Normal Values Flashcards
Urine output
40 mL/hour
Tachycardia heart rate
> 100
Normal heart rate (Adults)
60-100bpm
Diagnostic chest precussion
Resonant
heart sounds
S1. S2
Blood pressure (Adults)
120/80 mmHg
Range 90/60- 140/90
Intracranial pressure (ICP)
5-10 mmHg
Cerebral prefusion pressure (CPP)
70-90 mmHg
Bradycardia heart rate
<60 bpm
Non smoker exhaled carbon monoxide (FEco)
<7
Heavy smoker exhaled carbon monoxide (FEco)
> 20 (5 minutes later)
Moderate exhaled carbon monoxide (FEco)
11-20 (5 minutes later)
Breath sound
Vesicular
RBC
4-6 mil/mm3
Na+
135-145 mEq/L
Cl-
90-100 mEq/L
HCO3
22-26 mEq/L
Creatine
0.7-1.3 mg/dL
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
8-25 mg/dL
Clotting time
up to 6 minutes
Platelet count
150,000-400,000/mm3
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APPT)
24-32 seconds
Prothrombin time (PT)
12-15 seconds
Troponin
<0.1 ng/mL
Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)
<100 pg/mL
Term infant
38-42 weeks
APGAR Score
7-10
Temperature infants
36.5 degree celisus
Heart rate infants
110-160/min
Respiratory rate infants
30-60 breaths/min
Blood pressure infants
60/40mm Hg
Birth weight (term infants)
3000g
Dubowitz score
40
Blood glucose (term infants)
> 30mg/dL
L/S ratio infants
2:1 or higher
Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
93-94mm Hg
Right Atrial pressure or central venous pressure (CVP)
2-6mm Hg or
4-12 cm H2O
Right ventricle pressure
25/0 mm Hg
Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP)
25/8mm Hg
Mean 13-14mm Hg
Pulmonary capillary pressure
8-10mm Hg
Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP)
4-12mm Hg
Left Atrial pressure
2-6mm Hg
Left ventricle pressure
120/0mm Hg
Cardiac output
4-8 L/min
Cardiac index
2.5-4 L/min/m2
Pulse pressure
40mm Hg
Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)
<20mm Hg/L/min or
1600 Dynes/sec/cm-5
Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)
<2.5mm Hg/L/min or
200 dynes/sec/cm-55
Cuff pressure
20-25mm Hg
25-35 cm H2O
Adult laryngoscope blade size
3
Pediatric laryngoscope blade size
2
Term infant laryngoscope blade size
1
Pre-term infant laryngoscope blade size
0
Pre term infant ET tube size
2.5-3.0 mm
Term infant ET tube size
3.0-3.5 mm
Adult male ET tube size
8.0-8.5 mm
Adult female ET tube size
7.0- 7.5 mm
Oral intubation ET tube marking
21-25 cm at lips
Nasal intubation ET tube marking
26-29 at nares
Capnography (ETCO2)
30 torr
3-5%
Pulse Oximetry (SPO2)
93-97%
Carboxy hemoglobin (COHB)
0-1%
PAO2
Varies directly with patient FIO2 and PB
A-aDO2
Varies directly with patients FIO2
P/F ratio or PaO2/FIO2
> or equal to 380 torr
CaO2
17-20 vol%
CVO2
12-16 vol %
C(a-v)O2
4-5 vol %
Cardiac output (QT)
4-8 L/min
Qs/QT
3-5%
SaO2
98%
95-100%
Oxygen Index (OI)
<10
VD/VT Ratio
20-40%
PCO2
40 torr
Ranges 35-45 torr
PaO2
97 torr
Range 80-100 torr
pH
7.40
Ranges 7.35-7.45
HCO3
22-26 mEq/L
BE
-2 - +2
PaCO2 Newborn
<50 torr
PaO2 Newborn
> 60 torr
pH Newborn
> 7.30
Calibration syringe
3.0 Liters
Ranges 2.895-3.105L (+/-3.5%)
Maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP)
80 cm H2O
Maximum expiratory pressure (MEP)
160 cm H2O
VC
4800 mL or 4.8 L or
80% of predicted or higher
FEV1
400 mL or 4.0 L or
80% of predicted or higher
FEV1/FVC
80%
FEF 200-1200
6.0 L /sec or
80% of predicted or higher
FEF 25-75%
4.7 L/sec or
80% of predicted or higher
Peak Expiratory Flowrate (PEFR)
10 L/sec (600L/min) or
80% of predicted
Airway Resistance
0.6-2.4cm H2O/L/sec
DLco
25mL CO/min/mm Hg (STPD)
Tidal Volume (VT
5-8 mL/kg
Vital Capacity (VC)
65-75 mL/kg or 10 X VT
Respiratory rate
12-20 breaths/min
Minute Ventilation (Ve)
5-6 L/min
Maximum inspiratory Pressure (MIP)
80 cm H20
Maximum Expiratory Pressure (MEP)
160cm H2O
Static lung compliance
60-100mL/cm H2O
Mean Airway Pressure 9Paw)
5-10 cm H20
Anatomic Deadspace
1 mL/lb of ideal body weight
Work of breathing (WOB)
0.5+/-0.2 J/L
1 HZ
60 cycles/min or 1 cycles/sec
Light smoker
7-10
