Normal Values Flashcards

1
Q

Urine output

A

40 mL/hour

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2
Q

Tachycardia heart rate

A

> 100

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3
Q

Normal heart rate (Adults)

A

60-100bpm

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4
Q

Diagnostic chest precussion

A

Resonant

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5
Q

heart sounds

A

S1. S2

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6
Q

Blood pressure (Adults)

A

120/80 mmHg
Range 90/60- 140/90

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7
Q

Intracranial pressure (ICP)

A

5-10 mmHg

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8
Q

Cerebral prefusion pressure (CPP)

A

70-90 mmHg

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9
Q

Bradycardia heart rate

A

<60 bpm

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10
Q

Non smoker exhaled carbon monoxide (FEco)

A

<7

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11
Q

Heavy smoker exhaled carbon monoxide (FEco)

A

> 20 (5 minutes later)

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12
Q

Moderate exhaled carbon monoxide (FEco)

A

11-20 (5 minutes later)

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13
Q

Breath sound

A

Vesicular

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14
Q

RBC

A

4-6 mil/mm3

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15
Q

Na+

A

135-145 mEq/L

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16
Q

Cl-

A

90-100 mEq/L

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17
Q

HCO3

A

22-26 mEq/L

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18
Q

Creatine

A

0.7-1.3 mg/dL

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19
Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

A

8-25 mg/dL

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20
Q

Clotting time

A

up to 6 minutes

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21
Q

Platelet count

A

150,000-400,000/mm3

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22
Q

Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APPT)

A

24-32 seconds

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23
Q

Prothrombin time (PT)

A

12-15 seconds

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24
Q

Troponin

A

<0.1 ng/mL

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25
Q

Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)

A

<100 pg/mL

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26
Q

Term infant

A

38-42 weeks

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27
Q

APGAR Score

A

7-10

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28
Q

Temperature infants

A

36.5 degree celisus

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29
Q

Heart rate infants

A

110-160/min

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30
Q

Respiratory rate infants

A

30-60 breaths/min

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31
Q

Blood pressure infants

A

60/40mm Hg

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32
Q

Birth weight (term infants)

A

3000g

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33
Q

Dubowitz score

A

40

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34
Q

Blood glucose (term infants)

A

> 30mg/dL

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35
Q

L/S ratio infants

A

2:1 or higher

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36
Q

Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)

A

93-94mm Hg

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37
Q

Right Atrial pressure or central venous pressure (CVP)

A

2-6mm Hg or
4-12 cm H2O

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38
Q

Right ventricle pressure

A

25/0 mm Hg

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39
Q

Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP)

A

25/8mm Hg
Mean 13-14mm Hg

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40
Q

Pulmonary capillary pressure

A

8-10mm Hg

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41
Q

Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP)

A

4-12mm Hg

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42
Q

Left Atrial pressure

A

2-6mm Hg

43
Q

Left ventricle pressure

A

120/0mm Hg

44
Q

Cardiac output

A

4-8 L/min

45
Q

Cardiac index

A

2.5-4 L/min/m2

46
Q

Pulse pressure

A

40mm Hg

47
Q

Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)

A

<20mm Hg/L/min or
1600 Dynes/sec/cm-5

48
Q

Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)

A

<2.5mm Hg/L/min or
200 dynes/sec/cm-55

49
Q

Cuff pressure

A

20-25mm Hg
25-35 cm H2O

50
Q

Adult laryngoscope blade size

A

3

51
Q

Pediatric laryngoscope blade size

A

2

52
Q

Term infant laryngoscope blade size

A

1

53
Q

Pre-term infant laryngoscope blade size

A

0

54
Q

Pre term infant ET tube size

A

2.5-3.0 mm

55
Q

Term infant ET tube size

A

3.0-3.5 mm

56
Q

Adult male ET tube size

A

8.0-8.5 mm

57
Q

Adult female ET tube size

A

7.0- 7.5 mm

58
Q

Oral intubation ET tube marking

A

21-25 cm at lips

59
Q

Nasal intubation ET tube marking

A

26-29 at nares

60
Q

Capnography (ETCO2)

A

30 torr
3-5%

61
Q

Pulse Oximetry (SPO2)

A

93-97%

62
Q

Carboxy hemoglobin (COHB)

A

0-1%

63
Q

PAO2

A

Varies directly with patient FIO2 and PB

64
Q

A-aDO2

A

Varies directly with patients FIO2

65
Q

P/F ratio or PaO2/FIO2

A

> or equal to 380 torr

66
Q

CaO2

A

17-20 vol%

67
Q

CVO2

A

12-16 vol %

68
Q

C(a-v)O2

A

4-5 vol %

69
Q

Cardiac output (QT)

A

4-8 L/min

70
Q

Qs/QT

A

3-5%

71
Q

SaO2

A

98%
95-100%

72
Q

Oxygen Index (OI)

A

<10

73
Q

VD/VT Ratio

A

20-40%

74
Q

PCO2

A

40 torr
Ranges 35-45 torr

75
Q

PaO2

A

97 torr
Range 80-100 torr

76
Q

pH

A

7.40
Ranges 7.35-7.45

77
Q

HCO3

A

22-26 mEq/L

78
Q

BE

A

-2 - +2

79
Q

PaCO2 Newborn

A

<50 torr

80
Q

PaO2 Newborn

A

> 60 torr

81
Q

pH Newborn

A

> 7.30

82
Q

Calibration syringe

A

3.0 Liters
Ranges 2.895-3.105L (+/-3.5%)

83
Q

Maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP)

A

80 cm H2O

84
Q

Maximum expiratory pressure (MEP)

A

160 cm H2O

85
Q

VC

A

4800 mL or 4.8 L or
80% of predicted or higher

86
Q

FEV1

A

400 mL or 4.0 L or
80% of predicted or higher

87
Q

FEV1/FVC

A

80%

88
Q

FEF 200-1200

A

6.0 L /sec or
80% of predicted or higher

89
Q

FEF 25-75%

A

4.7 L/sec or
80% of predicted or higher

90
Q

Peak Expiratory Flowrate (PEFR)

A

10 L/sec (600L/min) or
80% of predicted

91
Q

Airway Resistance

A

0.6-2.4cm H2O/L/sec

92
Q

DLco

A

25mL CO/min/mm Hg (STPD)

93
Q

Tidal Volume (VT

A

5-8 mL/kg

94
Q

Vital Capacity (VC)

A

65-75 mL/kg or 10 X VT

95
Q

Respiratory rate

A

12-20 breaths/min

96
Q

Minute Ventilation (Ve)

A

5-6 L/min

97
Q

Maximum inspiratory Pressure (MIP)

A

80 cm H20

98
Q

Maximum Expiratory Pressure (MEP)

A

160cm H2O

99
Q

Static lung compliance

A

60-100mL/cm H2O

100
Q

Mean Airway Pressure 9Paw)

A

5-10 cm H20

101
Q

Anatomic Deadspace

A

1 mL/lb of ideal body weight

102
Q

Work of breathing (WOB)

A

0.5+/-0.2 J/L

103
Q

1 HZ

A

60 cycles/min or 1 cycles/sec

104
Q

Light smoker

A

7-10