Normal Ranges Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium

A

135 - 145 mmol

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2
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 - 5 mmol

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3
Q

Calcium

A

2.05 - 2.6 mmol

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4
Q

pO2

A

11.3 - 12.6 kPa

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5
Q

pCO2

A

4.6 - 6 kPa

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6
Q

Haemoglobin

A

M: 130 - 165? g/L
F: 120 - 145? g/L

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7
Q

MCV

A

80 - 96 fl

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8
Q

pH

A

7.35 - 7.45

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9
Q

HCO3

A

24 - 30 mmol

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10
Q

Urea

A

2.5 - 6.7 mmol

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11
Q

Creatinine

A

M: 68 - 150 micromol
F: 68 - 98 micromol

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12
Q

Magnesium

A

0.75 - 1.05 mmol

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13
Q

Creatine Kinase

A

24 - 195 U/L

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14
Q

Lactate Dehydrogenase

A

10 - 250 U/L

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15
Q

Amylase

A

60 - 180 U/L

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16
Q

Lactate

A

0.6 - 1.8 U/L

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17
Q

Urate

A

0.23 - 0.46 U/L

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18
Q

White Cell Count

A

4 - 11 billion/L

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19
Q

Platelets

A

150 - 400 billion/L

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20
Q

Reticulocytes

A

25 - 100 billion/L

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21
Q

MCH

A

25 - 35 pg

22
Q

Ferritin

A

15 - 300 micrograms

23
Q

Prothrombin time

A

11.5 - 15.5 seconds (Extrinsic system)

24
Q

Activated Partial Prothrombin time

A

30 - 40 seconds (Intrinsic and common)

25
Q

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate

A

M: < 15 (OR age / 2) mg/L
F: <22 (OR (age + 10) / 2) mg/L

26
Q

C-reactive protein

A

< 5 mg/L

27
Q

Alkaline Phosphatase

A

25 - 110 IU/L

Generic marker of metabolism raised in bone disease

28
Q

Alanine aminotransferase

A

M: 10 - 50 IU/L
F: 5 - 38 IU/L

29
Q

Aspartate aminotransferase

A

M: 8 - 40 IU/L
F: 6 - 34 IU/L

30
Q

The liver enzyme ratio

A

AST : ALT
< 1 indicates NASH / NAFLD
> 2 indicates ALD

31
Q

Bilirubin

A

3 - 17 micromol

32
Q

Albumin

A

33 - 49 g/L

33
Q

Gamma Glutaryl transferase

A

< 65 U/L

34
Q

Base excess

A

abs(x) < 2 mmol

35
Q

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

A

0.4 - 5.0 microunits/L

36
Q

Free T4

A

10 - 22 pmol

37
Q

9am Cortisol

A

200 - 700 nmol

38
Q

10pm Cortisol

A

50 - 250 nmol

39
Q

Growth Hormone

A

> 10 microgram

40
Q

Cholesterol

A

< 5.2 mmol

41
Q

Triglycerides

A

0.45 - 1.69 mmol

42
Q

LDL

A

< 3.36 mmol

43
Q

HDL

A

> 1.55 mmol

44
Q

Random BMs

A

< 11 mmol

45
Q

Fasting BMs

A

< 6mmol

46
Q

HBA1C

A

3.8 - 6.4 %

47
Q

CSF Protein

A

< 0.45 g/L

48
Q

CSF Glucose

A

2.5 - 4.4 mmol (2/3 plasma)

49
Q

CSF WCC

A

< 5000 / l

50
Q

CSF Pressure

A

50 - 180 mmHg

51
Q

PSA

A

< 6 nmol (HIGHLY variable)

52
Q

What should be in urine?

A
0.2 - 0.5 g creatinine per day
Plenty urea
NO red or white cells
NO glucose
NO nitrites
NO protein
NO ketones
pH 5 - 7