Normal Heart Sounds In adult Flashcards

1
Q

S1 is also know as

A

Lub

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2
Q

S1 is caused by

A

Closure of AV Valves ( mitral, tricuspid)

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3
Q

Where is S1 the loudest?

A

At the apex of the heart ( midclavicular, 5th intercostal space?

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4
Q

S1 marks the end of

A

Of the diastole and beginning of systole

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5
Q

Systole ejections higher

A

Pressure

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6
Q

Diastole filing lower

A

Pressure

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7
Q

Which is longer, systole, or diastole?

A

Diastole is one third longer than Systole, needs time for filling

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8
Q

S2 is also known as

A

DUB

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9
Q

S2 is caused by

A

Caused by closure of semilunar (aortic, pulmonic) valves

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10
Q

Where is S2 the loudest?

A

Loudest at the base of the heart (right sternal border, 2nd intercostal space)

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11
Q

When does S2 splits?

A

splits on inspiration;

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12
Q

Wide fixed splitting of S2 is caused by
;

A

right bundle branch block (RBBB)

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13
Q

• S2 is louder with a

A

pulmonary embolism

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