normal distribution Flashcards

1
Q

normal distribution

A

mean and VARIANCE

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2
Q

what is variance

A

STANDARD DEVIATION SQUARED

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3
Q

what data is normal distribution for

A

continuous

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4
Q

are under curve for normal

A

1

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5
Q

how to find probability between 2 values

A

find area under the curve between those 2 values

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6
Q

how much data approx lies within 1 standard deviation either side

A

68%

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7
Q

how much data approx lies within 2 standard deviation either side

A

95%

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8
Q

how much data approx lies within 3 standard deviation either side

A

99.7%

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9
Q

how many standard deviations does 100% of the data approx lie within

A

3 standard deviations either side

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10
Q

inverse normal

A

IS ONLY LESS THAN

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11
Q

make sure you can do all

A
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12
Q

standard normal

A
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13
Q

what is a Z score

A

how many standard deviations above / below the mean

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14
Q

when can you approximate a binomial to a normal

A

if n is large

if p is close to 0.5

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15
Q

approximating a binomial formula

A
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16
Q

how can you tell if its appropriate to use the normal distribution from a graph

A

as sample size increases. shape of distribution should look more and more ‘normal’ - like a bell curve

17
Q

difference between sigma and s

A

sigma - population standard deviation

s - sample standard deviation

its like when you use your calculator to find standard deviation - you use s not sigma