Normal Distribution Flashcards
What are the parameters of the normal distribution?
Mean and variance
What is the relationship between variance and standard deviation?
Standard deviation squared=variance.
How do you standardise a normal distribution?
z=x-mu/sigma Z-N(0,1)
How do you combine two normal random variables and their expectations?
As long as the two observations are independant you can just add the 2 observations and the resulting distribution is normal.The expectations are added .
How do you combine the variances for the two independant observations?
You use the standard variance results as long as the observations are independant.
What does phi represent?
The cdf of the standardised normal distribution
What happens when you use a linear transformation on a normal variable?
The result is a normal random variable and same linear transformation rules apply.
What distribution does multiple normal observations follow?
They follow the normal distribution.
When is a sample mean used?
It is used to find a better estimate of the population mean.
What are the 2 conditions for the parent distribution of a sample mean distribution?
If the parent distribution is normal the resulting sample mean distribution is normal.
The CLT for a large sample size N the distribution of the sample means is normal no matter what the parent distribution was.N>25