Normal CXR Flashcards
What is the most common accessory fissure of the lung?
Azygous fissure containing the azygous vein
In what condition would the costophrenic angle disappear on an CXR?
Pleural effusion
The right hemi-diaphragm is usually slightly higher than the left. T/F?
True
What is the maximum cardio-thoracic ratio that can be normal in an adult?
50%
For what group of adults would it potentially be normal to have a slightly larger cardio-thoracic ratio of 55%?
African American adults
In which bronchi is aspiration more likely to occur?
The right main bronchus as its more vertically oriented
Pleura are visible on an CXR. T/F?
False
Teenagers tend to have a small aortic knuckle. T/F?
True
If the aorta-pulmonary window bulges out, this could be a sign of…?
Lymphadenopathy
The left hilar point is general higher than the right hilarity point. T/F?
True
The lymph nodes in the hilum are usually visible. T/F?
False - these are not usually visible unless enlarged
The posterior ribs run horizontally. T/F?
True
The anterior ribs run at an angle. T/F?
False
Give examples of situations in which emergency CXRs may be performed.
Acute respiratory symptoms Chest pain Septic screen Acute abdomen Post central line/chest drain insertion
Give examples of situations in which elective CXRs may be performed.
Persistent / chronic respiratory symptoms
Pre-operative work up
Metastatic screen
TB contacts
