Nonneurogenic voding dysfunction and urinary retention

Question 1

‘intermittent
and/or fluctuating flow rate due to involuntary intermittent contractions of the periurethral striated or levator muscles during
voiding in neurologically normal women’ or as a result of ‘the
acontractile detrusor’

Answer 1

voiding dysfunction

Question 2

voluntary continuous detrusor
contraction that leads to complete bladder emptying within a
normal time span, and in the absence of obstruction’

Answer 2

normal voiding

Question 3

contraction of reduced strength and/or duration, resulting in prolonged bladder emptying and/or a failure to achieve complete bladder emptying within a normal time span’

Answer 3

detrusor underactivity

Question 4

no detrusor contractions during urodynamics –empty by straining or catheterisation

Answer 4

acontractile detrusor

Question 5

a combination of
underactive detrusor on voiding and overactivity in the filling
phase

Answer 5

detrusor hyperre-
flexia with impaired contractility (DHIC)