Non-Verbal Communication pg. 20-35 Flashcards
body language makes up how much of interpersonal communication?
55%
interconnectedness of non-verbals
no non verbal can really be taken in isolation in actual practice
Good stance an posture for two reasons
- inspire confidence in the audience
2. aid the speaker in a strong delivery.
good posture helps speaker in two ways
- circulation is maximized, which means that there are no unconscious distractions of parts of the body in need of greater blood flow
- breathing is made easier, which allows the speaker to project from the gut.
what is eye contact for?
intiate relationship and regulate conversation
eyes reflect the mood of the speaker
speakers are considered in sincere if they don’t maintain at least _____ amount of eye contact
50%
how to you make eye contact with a large audience
z-scan
what are some hand gestures
counting finger pause chopping, hitting drawing in, shaking off, waving away pointing to a scene or place
proximity and platform: Edward Halls science of proxemics
study of interpersonal space as a dimension of culture
Edward Hall: what are the four key zones that speaker should be aware of depending upon context
- Intimate space- 1.5 feet
- personal space 1.5-4 feet
- social space- 4 -12 feet
- public space - 12+ feet
Laban divided movement into two broad categories: effort and
space.
EFFORT: dynamics of
the dancer’s intention
SPACE: relation of the body
to the environment
Effort consists of what subcategories?
Weight: strong or light
time: sudden or sustained
space: indirect or direct
flow: continuous or discontinuous.
space consists of what subcategories?
kinesphere: are the body moves in
spatial intention: direction the mover uses
geometry: how space is carved up .
facial expression
provides an important key for an audience about whether or not the speaker is being sincere and authentic.
two kinds of facial expression
- micro-facial - involuntary, unaware of, tried to suppress.
- macro-facial- have explicit control over macro, we can make ourselves frown and smile