Non-Science Memorization Flashcards
Exceptions for confidentiality
1/ poatneitl to harm is serious
- likelihood is high
- telling someone would be able to help them
- there is no other way to go about it
- harm to pt. is minimal
decision-making ability versus competency
competency is court determined other is physician
how to assess decision-making
- information (shows understanding)
- reason
- values
- state of mind
- makes an actual choice
firs mention of truth telling
1973 AHA Pt. BoR
5 determinants of health
- personal behavior
- health services
- physical environment
- social environment
- biology and genetics
SDOH
economic stability, education, social/community context, health & health care, and neighborhood
drivers of high costs
DILF - demographics, insufficient prevention and coordination of care , lawns and regulations, fee for service
Quality
STEEEP
- safe, timely, efficient, effective, equitable and patient-centered
Leading causes of death
heart disease, cancer, lower respiratory disease, stroke and accidents
AHA simple7
4 health behaviors = eat, exercise, smoking and weight and 3 health factors = cholesterol, bp, glucose
Relative Risk
a/(a+b) / c/(c+d)
Absolute Risk
c/(c+d) - a/(a+b)
NNt
1/ARR
SEGUE
set the stage, elicit information, give information, understand perspective and end the encounter
OLDCARTS
onset, location, duration, characteristics, alleviating/aggravating, radiation, treatment, significance
7 components of a social history
living situation, daily life/activities, support systems, race/ethnicity, values, stresses, sexual history
6 parts of sexual history
partners protections, pregnancy, satisfaction, sexual orientation, safety
high risk waist circumference
> 40/102 in men or 35/88 in women
