non renewable energy Flashcards

1
Q

give examples of non-renewable energy resources

A

fossil fuels

- coal, oil or gas

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2
Q

state advantages of using fossil fuels

A

are reliable as they are not dependable on factors like weather

generate large amounts for a cheap cost

cost effective

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3
Q

state disadvantages of using fossil fuels

A

release carbon dioxide

create pollution

mining is dangerous

oil spills can cause environmental damage

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4
Q

state advantages of nuclear power

A

very large amounts of energy per kg of fuel

no greenhouse gases released
-> so doesn’t contribute to climate change

low fuel costs

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5
Q

state disadvantages of nuclear power

A

nuclear accidents like leaks are deadly

highly radioactive

expensive to store

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6
Q

environmental impacts of burning fossil fuels:

A

CO2 contributes to the greenhouse effect, causing global warming

burning coal releases particles which result in air pollution & can cause respiratory diseases like lung damage

burning coal & oil produces sulphur dioxide which is a major component of acid rain

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