non random sampling Flashcards

1
Q

what is opportunity sampling?

A

a sample is taken from people who are available at the time of study and meet the criteria

  • interviewer selects the actual sampling unit according to the set criteria
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2
Q

advantages of opportunity sampling

A
  • easy to carry out

- inexpensive

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3
Q

disadvantages of opportunity sampling

A
  • unlikely to provide a representative sample

- highly dependant on individual research

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4
Q

what quota sampling?

A
  • population divided into groups according to characteristics
  • a quota is meant to reflect the whole group
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5
Q

advantages of quota sampling

A
  • small sample a still be representative
  • no sampling frame is needed
  • quick, easy, inexpensive
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6
Q

disadvantages of quota sampling

A
  • bias
  • a process not random
  • population must be divided into groups, costly and inaccurate
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