non random sampling Flashcards
1
Q
what is opportunity sampling?
A
a sample is taken from people who are available at the time of study and meet the criteria
- interviewer selects the actual sampling unit according to the set criteria
2
Q
advantages of opportunity sampling
A
- easy to carry out
- inexpensive
3
Q
disadvantages of opportunity sampling
A
- unlikely to provide a representative sample
- highly dependant on individual research
4
Q
what quota sampling?
A
- population divided into groups according to characteristics
- a quota is meant to reflect the whole group
5
Q
advantages of quota sampling
A
- small sample a still be representative
- no sampling frame is needed
- quick, easy, inexpensive
6
Q
disadvantages of quota sampling
A
- bias
- a process not random
- population must be divided into groups, costly and inaccurate