Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Bladder cancer

TX

A

Primary tumour can not be assessed

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2
Q

Bladder cancer

T0

A

No evidence of primary tumour

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3
Q

Bladder cancer

Ta

A

Non-invasive papillary carcinoma

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4
Q

Bladder cancer

Tis

A

Carcinoma in siut: “flat tumour”

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5
Q

Bladder cancer

T1

A

Tumour invades subepithelial connective tissue

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6
Q

Bladder cancer

T2

A

Tumour invades muscle

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7
Q

Bladder cancer

T2a

A

Tumour invades superficial muscle (inner half)

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8
Q

Bladder cancer

T2b

A

Tumour invades deep muscle (outer half)

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9
Q

Bladder cancer

T3

A

Tumour invades perivesical tissue

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10
Q

Bladder cancer

T3a

A

Tumour invades perivesical tissue microskopically

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11
Q

Bladder cancer

T3b

A

Tumour invades perivesical tissue macroscopically ( extravesical mass)

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12
Q

Bladder cancer

T4

A

Tumour invades any of the following: prostate stroma, seminal vesicles, uterus, vagina pelvic wall, abdominal wall

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13
Q

Bladder cancer

T4a

A

Tumour invades prostate stroma, seminal vesicles, uterus or vagina

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14
Q

Bladder cancer

T4b

A

Tumour invades pelvic wall or abdominal wall

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15
Q

Bladder cancer

NX

A

Regional lymph nodes can not be assessed

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16
Q

Bladder cancer

N0

A

No regional lymph node metastasis

17
Q

Bladder cancer

N1

A

Metastasis in a single lymph node in the true pelvis (hypogastric, obturator, external iliac or presacral)

18
Q

Bladder cancer

N2

A

Metastasis in multiple regional lymph nodes in the true pelvis (hypogastric, obturator, external iliac or presacral)

19
Q

Bladder cancer

N3

A

Metastasis in common iliac lymph node(s)

20
Q

Bladder cancer

M0

A

No distant metastasis

21
Q

Bladder cancer

M1a

A

Non-regional lymph nodes

22
Q

Bladder cancer

M1b

A

Other distant metastases