NON FATAL OFFENCE S.47 ABH Flashcards
Definition for ABH
- S.47 offences avas ont the person act 1861
- Either way offence - Maximum sentence of 5 years imprisonment
What’s the first thing you do in an ABH essay?
See if it’s battery or assault
Second step for S.47 ABH
Actus Reus - ABH
- Actus Reus- ABH
- Must be form of physical or psychiatric injury caused to victim
Cases in Step 2 actus reus
MILLER - ‘ interfere with health or comfort of victim ‘
CHAN FOOK - harm more than trivial and include psychiatric harm with identifiable clinical condition
T V DPP - temporary unconsciousness
DPP V SMITH - cutting hair = ABH
Third step for S.47 ABH
Actus Reus- CAUSE
- Actus Reus- CAUSE
- Did the assault/ batter occasion ABH
- Factual Causation - but for - WHITE/PAGETT
- Legal Causation - operating and substantial cause - SMITH
Causation cases in third step
JORDAN - Novus Actus intervenions of 3rd party
ROBERTS, WILLIAMS - Novus actus intervenions by victim
BLAUE - Thin skull rule
Fourth step for S.47 ABH
Mens Rea
- Mens Rea
ROBERTS- only need mens rea for the assault or battery, d does not need to intend any harm