Non-Custodial Sentences Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the Sentencing Council General Guideline state?

A

Judges should “take into account factors that make the offence more serious (aggregating) and factors which may reduce the seriousness (mitigating)

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2
Q

What is a Community Order?

A

Passed when the seriousness of the offence doesn’t warrant a custodial sentence and the sentence is suitable to be performed within society.

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3
Q

What does s.208 of the Sentencing Act 2020 state?

A

Different Community Orders offenders must comply with

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4
Q

What are the types of community orders.

A

Unpaid work requirement
Prohibited activity requirement
Curfew requirement

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5
Q

What are Community Orders dependant on?

A

They must consider the seriousness of the offence when restricting the offenders liberty.

Also what requirements are most suited to the offender

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6
Q

When and why are Fines issued?

A

Any offence excluding murder

Imposed to punish offender financially

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7
Q

What is the amount of Fine dependent on?

A

Offenders Culpability
Offenders ability to pay
Harm done to victim(s)

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8
Q

What is a Victim Surcharge?

A

10% of the fine as compensation for harm caused to victim(s)

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9
Q

What is Discharge?

A

Sentence issued when court make verdict that offender is guilty but don’t hand a criminal conviction at the time

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10
Q

What is Absolute Discharge?

+what act is it under?

A

No penalty imposed

s.79 of the Sentencing Act 2020

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11
Q

What is Conditional Discharge?

A

Offender is not punished unless they commit another offence under a set period of time

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