Non-Cancer Screening Flashcards

1
Q

Who should get screening for AAA and how?

A

men aged 65 to 75 who have ever smoked. They should get a 1-time ultrasound

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2
Q

Who should get screened for anxiety disorders?

A

people aged 8 to 64

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3
Q

Describe aspirin use to prevent preeclampsia

A

use low-dose (81 mg) aspirin as preventive medication after 12 weeks of gestation in persons who are at high risk for preeclampsia

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4
Q

Describe screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria

A

screen for asx bacteriuria using urine cx in pregnant people

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5
Q

Who should get screened for depression and suicide risk?

A

everyone 12 years old and older

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6
Q

Who should get exercise interventions to prevent falls?

A

community-dwelling adults 65 years or older

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7
Q

Who requires folic acid supplementation?

A

all ppl planning to or who could become pregnant

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8
Q

How much folic acid supplementation is needed to prevent NTDs?

A

0.4 to 0.8 mg

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9
Q

Describe gestational diabetes screening

A

screen asx pregnant ppl at 24 weeks of gestation or after

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10
Q

What should be offered to adults w/ CV dz risk factors?

A

behavioral counseling interventions to promote a healthy diet and physical activity

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11
Q

What should be offered to pregnant ppl in regards to weight?

A

effective behavioral counseling interventions aimed at promoting healthy wt gain and preventing xs gestational wt gain in pregnancy

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12
Q

Who should be screened for Hepatitis B virus infection?

A

ppl at increased risk, in pregnant women at their first prenatal visit

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13
Q

Who should be screened for Hepatitis C virus?

A

adults age 18 to 79

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14
Q

What should be provided for children and adolescents w/ a high BMI?

A

comprehensive, intensive behavioral interventions

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15
Q

Who should be screened for HIV?

A

ppl 15 to 65 or younger ppl w/ increased risk or pregnant ppl

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16
Q

Who should get screened for HTN and how to confirm?

A

adults 18 yo or older w/o known HTN. BP measurements should be taken in and out of clinical setting to confirm dx before starting tx

17
Q

How should hypertension be screened for in pregnancy?

A

throughout pregnancy

18
Q

Who should be screened for intimate partner violence, elder abuse, and abuse of vulnerable adults?

A

women of reproductive age

19
Q

Who should be screened for latent tuberculosis?

A

in populations at increased risk

20
Q

What pregnant and postpartum persons should be screened for perinatal depression?

A

those who are at increased risk of it

21
Q

Who should be screened for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes?

A

adults 35 to 70 who are overweight or obesity

22
Q

Who should be prescribed PrEP?

A

those at increased risk of HIV acquisition

23
Q

Who should be prescribed oral fluoride supplementation?

A

children starting at age 6 months whose water supply is deficient in fluoride

24
Q

What children younger than 5 yo should get fluoride varnish?

A

all infants and children starting at the age of primary tooth eruption

24
Q

Describe Rh(D) incompatibility screening

A

Rh(D) blood typing and antibody testing for all pregnant women during their first visit for pregnancy-related care

25
Q

How does screening for Rh(D) incompatibility change for unsensitized rh(d)-negative pregnant ppl?

A

repeated rh(d) antibody testing for all unsensitized Rh(D)-negative women at 24 to 28 wks gestation, unless the biological father is known to be rh(D) negative

26
Q

Who should get behavioral counseling in regards to STIs?

A

all sexually active adolescents and for adults who are at increased risk for STI

27
Q

Who should be prescribed a statin and why?

A

adults age 40 to 75 who have 1 or more CVD risk factor and an estimated 10 yr risk of a CV event of 10% or greater. it is for primary prevention of CV dz

28
Q

Who should get screened for syphilis?

A

persons who are at increased risk and pregnant ppl

29
Q

How often should children aged 3 to 5 yrs get vision screening?

A

at least once