Non-Barbiturates Flashcards

1
Q

name three non-barbiturate induction drugs

1.

2.

3.

A
  1. propofol
  2. etomidate
  3. ketamine
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2
Q

chemical name: propofol

A

2,6 diisopropylphenol

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3
Q

physical properties: propofol

1.

2.

A
  1. oil at room temperature
  2. insoluble in aqueous solution
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4
Q

solution components of propofol

most prevalent component

A

soybean oil

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5
Q

solution components of propofol

inhibits microbial growth for up to 12hr

A

0.005% disodium edetate

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6
Q

solution components of propofol

anaphylactic component

A

1.2% purified eff phosphatide

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7
Q

solution components of propofol

agent that causes venous irritaiton/burning

A

2.25% glycerol

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8
Q

mechanism of action: propofol

A

decreased dissociation of GABA from cells receptors

increased inhibitory side of CNS

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9
Q

dose: propofol

A

1-2.5mg/kg IV

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10
Q

propofol

  1. onset
  2. peak effect
  3. duration of action
  4. recovery
A
  1. onset: 30sec
  2. peak effect: 90-100sec
  3. duration of action: 5-10min (dose dependent)
  4. recovery: distribution half life is 2-8min

context sensitive half time of prolonged infusions less than 40min

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11
Q

vvvvvvvvpharmacokinetics: propofol

A
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