Non-Affective Psychotic Disorders Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

During final exam week, you suddenly developed a delusional belief that your parents were trying to poison you and you refuse to eat. However, after 3 days you realized that this thinking was delusional and you returned to your usual self. What diagnosis would be most appropriate to account for this episode?

Other Specified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder

Brief Psychotic Disorder

Delusional Disorder

Other Unspecified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder

A

Brief Psychotic Disorder

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2
Q

Schizotypal Personality Disorder is considered both a Personality Disorder and a Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder.
True

False

A

True

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3
Q

You are evaluating an individual who has just been brought to the Emergency Department by their parents because they have been behaving oddly. You note that the patient is staring blankly at the ceiling and flapping their hand in a strange repetitive way. You introduce yourself and the patient repeats you. This patient is exhibiting which of the following symptoms of catatonia?

stupor, stereotypy, echolalia

negativism, mannerisms, echopraxia

stupor, mannerisms, echolalia

mutism, stereotypy, agitation

A

stupor, stereotypy, echolalia

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4
Q

Evidence suggests that Schizotypal Personality Disorder is:

is impacted by both prenatal and postnatal environment

all of these answers are correct

partly genetic

predominantly a neurodevelopmental disorder

A

all of these answers are correct

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5
Q

Delusional Disorder may be diagnosed when:

functioning is not significantly impaired

delusions have been present for at least 1 week

the delusions occur in the context of a mood episode

behavior is noted as bizarre

A

functioning is not significantly impaired

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6
Q

The passive induction of a posture that is then held against gravity is referred to as:

posturing

waxy flexibility

catalepsy

stereotypy

A

catalepsy

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7
Q

According to DSM-5, when a patient is exhibiting psychotic-like symptoms that are below the threshold for full psychosis, a diagnosis of ____________ would be appropriate:

Other Unspecified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder

Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified

none of these answers are correct

Other Specified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder

A

Other Specified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder

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8
Q

A critical defining feature of schizoaffective disorder is:

symptoms that meet criteria for a major mood episode have been present for a minority of the total duration of the active and residual periods of the illness

the presence of psychotic symptoms in the absence of a major mood episode for at least 2 weeks

the presence of disorganized symptoms

functioning is not markedly impaired

A

the presence of psychotic symptoms in the absence of a major mood episode for at least 2 weeks

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9
Q

Clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning is required to make a diagnosis of Schizophrenia.

True

False

A

True

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10
Q

Exposure to extreme stress can lead to the development of a number of psychotic disorders.
True

False

A

True

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