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pharmaco > Noms et classes > Flashcards

Noms et classes Flashcards

1
Q

Prasugrel

A

Effient

Antiplaquettaire (antagoniste P2Y12)

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2
Q

Labétolol

A

Trandate

B-bloqueur

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3
Q

Escitalopram

A

Cipralex

ISRS

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4
Q

Énoxaparine

A

Lovenox

Héparine de bas poids moléculaire (HFPM)

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5
Q

Fondaparinux

A

Arixtra

Anticoagulant - inhibiteur du facteur Xa

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6
Q

Adénosine

A

Adénocard

Agent anti-arythmique (TSV à complexes étroits stables)

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9
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Monocor

B-bloqueur

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10
Q

Métoprolol

A

Lopressor

B-bloqueur

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11
Q

Diltiazem

A

Cardizem

BCC non-DHP

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12
Q

Vérapamil

A

Verelan

BCC non-DHP

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13
Q

Flumazénil

A

Antidote des benzo

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14
Q

Furosémide

A

Lasix

Diurétique de l’anse

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15
Q

Milrinone

A

Agent ionotrope (inhibiteur de l’enzyme de la phosphodiestérase-3)

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16
Q

Mannitol

A 
Osmitrol, Resectisol
Agent osmotique (Réduction de la pression intracrânienne)
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17
Q

Nicardipine

A

Cardene

BCC dihydropyridine

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18
Q

Amiodarone

A

Cordarone

Agent anti-arythmiques (surtout arythmies menaçant le pronostic vitale)

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19
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl

Anti-H1

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20
Q

Édoxaban

A

Lixiana

AOD: Inhibiteur du facteur Xa

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21
Q

Digoxine

A

Lanoxin

Agent anti-arythmique (FA ou flutter auriculaire, TSV par réentrée)

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22
Q

Ranitidine

A

Zantac

Anti-H2

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23
Q

Dabigatran

A

Pradaxa

AOD: Inhibiteur direct de la thrombine

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24
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Plavix

Antiplaquettaire (antagoniste P2Y12)

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25
Q

Métoclopramide

A

Maxeran

Antiémétique/Antagoniste dopaminergique

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26
Q

Lorazépam

A

Ativan

Benzo (LOT: à privilégier chez personne âgée)

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27
Q

Diazépam

A

Valium
Benzo (très liposoluble, à éviter chez la personne âgée!)
Indiqué en alcohol withdrawal syndrome

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28
Q

Amlodipine

A

Norvasc

BCC DHP

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29
Q

Apixaban

A

Eliquis

AOD: Inhibiteur direct du facteur Xa

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30
Q

Donépézil

A

Aricept

Inhibiteurs de l’acétylcholinestérase (Alzheimer)

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31
Q

Galantamine

A

Reminyl

Inhibiteur de l’acétylcholinestérase (Alzheimer)

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32
Q

Ticagrélor

A 
Brilinta
Antiplaquettaire (Antagoniste P2Y12)
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32
Q

Rivastigmine

A

Exelon

Inhibiteur de l’acétylcholinestérase (Alzheimer)

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32
Q

Citalopram

A

Celexa

ISRS

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33
Q

Indapamide

A

Diurétique thiazidique

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34
Q

Phénytoïne

A

Dilantin
Anticonvulsivant
ATTENTION puissant inducteur du CYP 450

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36
Q

Propanolol

A

Indéral

B-bloqueur

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37
Q

Phénobarbital

A

Anticonvulsivant (barbiturique)

ATTENTION puissant inducteur du CYP 450

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37
Q

Atorvastatine

A

Lipitor

Inhibiteur de l’HMG-CoA-réductase

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38
Q

Clarithromycine

A

Biaxin

Macrolide

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39
Q

TMP-SMX (trimethoprime-sulfamethoxazole)

A

Bactrim

Sulfamidé

40
Q

Duloxétine

A

Cymbalta

IRSN (inhibiteur de la recapture de la sérotonine et norépinéphrine)

41
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Réméron

IRSN

42
Q

Ciprofloxacine

A

Cipro

Fluoroquinolone

43
Q

Rispéridone

A 
Risperdal
Antipsychotique atypique (2e génération)
44
Q

Carpidopa/Levodopa

A

Sinemet

Agents anti-parkinsonien

45
Q

Paroxétine

A

Paxil

ISRS

47
Q

Enalapril

A

Vasotec

IECA

49
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Elavil

Antidépresseur tricyclique

50
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Effexor

IRSN

50
Q

Nifédipine

A 
Adalat 
BCC DHP (dihydropéridine)
51
Q

Valsartan

A

Diovan

ARA

51
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Crestor

Inhibiteur de l’HMG-CoA-réductase

52
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Xarelto

AOD: Inhibiteur direct du facteur Xa

54
Q

Irbesartan

A

Avapro

ARA

55
Q

Glyburide

A

Diabeta

HGO Sulfonyluré

56
Q

Gliclazide

A

Diamicron

HGO Sulfonyluré

57
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Avelox

Fluoroquinolone

58
Q

Olanzapine

A 
Zyprexa
Antipsychotique atypique (2e gen)
59
Q

Alendronate

A

Fosamax

Biphosphonate

60
Q

Furosémide

A

Lasix

Diurétique de l’anse

61
Q

Périndopril

A

IECA

62
Q

Fluoxétine

A

Prozac

ISRS

63
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldactone

Diurétique épargneur de K (antagoniste des récepteurs des minéralocorticoïdes)

64
Q

Ramipril

A

Altace

IECA

64
Q

Sacubitril/Valsartan

A

Entresto
Sacubitril : inhibiteur de la néprilysine
Valsartan : ARA

64
Q

Bupropion

A

Wellbutrin
IRDN (Inhibiteur de ra recapture de la dopamine et la noradrénaline)
Indiqué en dépression et arrêt tabagique

66
Q

Carbamazépine

A

Tégrétol
Anticonvulsivant
ATTENTION puissant inducteur du CYP 450

68
Q

Cetirizine

A

Reactine

Anti-histaminique (anti-H1; 2e gen)

69
Q

Sertraline

A

Zoloft

ISRS

70
Q

Loratadine

A

Claritin

Anti-histaminique (anti-H1; 2e gen)

71
Q

Quétiapine

A 
Seroquel
Antipsychotique atypique (2e gen)
72
Q

Pregabalin

A

Lyrica

Anticonvulsivant (analogue GABA)

73
Q

Lisinopril

A

Zestril

IECA

73
Q

Fluvoxamine

A

Luvox

ISRS

74
Q

Clozapine

A 
Clozaril
Antipsychotique atypique (2e gen)
75
Q

Amoxicilline

A

Aminopénicilline (IVRS, infection ORL)

76
Q

Céphalexine

A

Keflex

Céphalo 1e gen (infection de la peau et des tissus mous)

77
Q

Cephazoline

A

Ancef

Céphalo 1e gen (infection de la peau et des tissus mous)

78
Q

Cefadroxil

A

Duricef

Céphalo 1e gen (infection de la peau et des tissus mous)

79
Q

Cefprozil

A

Cefzil

Céphalo 2e gen (infection orl/ivrs)

80
Q

Azithromycine

A

Zithromax

Macrolides

81
Q

Clindamycine

A

Dalacin

Lincosamide

82
Q

Metformine

A

Glucophage

Biguaride

83
Q

Linagliptine

A

Trajenta

Inhibiteur du DPP-4

84
Q

Empagliflozine

A

Jardiance

Inhibiteur du SGLT2

85
Q

Sitagliptine

A

Januvia

Inhibiteur du DPP-4

86
Q

Canagliflozine

A

Invokana

Inhibiteur du SGLT2

87
Q

Dulaglutide

A

Trulicity

Agoniste des récepteurs du GLP-1

88
Q

Liraglutide

A

Victoza

Agoniste des récepteurs du GLP-1

89
Q

Halopéridol

A 
Haldol
Antupsychotique typique (1e gen)
90
Q

Midazolam

A

Versed

Benzo

91
Q

Terbinafine

A

Lamisil

Antifongique

92
Q

Pramiprexole

A 
Mirapex
Agoniste dopaminergique (anti-parkinsonien)
93
Q

Mirabegron

A

Myrbetriq

Agoniste bêta-3 (vessie hyperactive)

94
Q

Daltéparine

A

Fragmin

Héparine de bas poids moléculaire

95
Q

Métronidazole

A

Flagyl

Efficace contre C. Diff (2e ligne résistance)

pharmaco (1 decks)

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