Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Hemija prijemni > Nomenklatura neorganskih jedinjenja > Flashcards

Nomenklatura neorganskih jedinjenja Flashcards

1
Q

Ko je izmislio hemijske simbole?

A

J. J. Bercelijus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Koje su klase neorganskih jedinjenja?

A

baze, kiseline, oksidi, hidridi i soli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Šta je valenca atoma?

A

Njegova sposobnost da se veze sa odredjenim brojem drugih atoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Koja je valenca H?

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Koja je valenca O?

A

II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Koja je valenca prve grupe?

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Koja je valenca druge grupe?

A

II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Koja je valenca Zn?

A

II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Koja je valenca Al?

A

III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Koja je valenca Fe?

A

II ili III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Koja je valenca Cu?

A

I ili II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Koja je valenca elemenata sedme grupe?

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Šta je oksidacioni broj?

A

Broj koji se dodjeljuje atomu ili jonu prisutnom u odredjenoj supstanci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

natrijum-hidroksid

A

NaOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

kaliijum-hidroksid

A

KOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

kalcijum-hidroksid

A

Ca(OH)2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

magnezijum-hidroksid

A

Mg(OH)2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

cink-hidroksid

A

Zn(OH)2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

aluminijum-hidroksid

A

Al(OH)3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

gvožđe(II)-hidroksid

A

Fe(OH)2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

gvožđe(III)-hidroksid

A

Fe(OH)3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

sumporna / sulfatna

A

H2SO4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

sumporasta / sulfitna

A

H2SO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

sumporovodonična / sulfidna

A

H2S

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

azotna / nitratna

A

HNO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

azotasta / nitritna

A

HNO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

fosforna / fosfatna

A

H3PO4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

fosforasta / fosfitna

A

H2PHO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Pirofosforna

A

H4P2O7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

ugljena / karbonatna

A

H2CO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

perhlorna / perhloratna

A

HClO4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

hlorna / hloratna

A

HClO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

hlorasta / hloritna

A

HClO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

hipohlorasta / hipohloritna

A

HClO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

fluorovodonična / fluoridna

A

HF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

hlorovodonična / hlorna

A

HCl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

bromovodonična / bromidna

A

HBr

38
Q

jodovodonična / jodidna

A

HI

39
Q

perjodna / perjodatna

A

HIO4

40
Q

jodna / jodatna

A

HIO3

41
Q

Jodasta / joditna

A

HIO2

42
Q

Hipojodasta hipojoditna

A

HIO

43
Q

perbromna / perpromatna

A

HBrO4

44
Q

bromna / bromatna

A

HBrO3

45
Q

bromasta / bromitna

A

HBrO2

46
Q

hipobromasta / hipobromitna

A

HBrO

47
Q

cijanovodonična

A

HCN

48
Q

hromna

A

H2CrO4

49
Q

dihromna

A

H2Cr2O7

50
Q

permangantna

A

HMnO4

51
Q

mravlja

A

HCOOH

52
Q

sirćetna

A

CH3COOH

53
Q

Koje su soli sumporne kisleine?

A

Hidrogensulfati i sulfati

54
Q

Koje su soli sumporaste kiseline?

A

hidrogensulfiti i sulfiti

55
Q

Koje su soli sumporvodonične kiseline?

A

hidrogensulfidi i sulfidi

56
Q

Koje su soli azotne kiseline?

A

nitrati

57
Q

Koje su soli azotaste kiseline?

A

nitriti

58
Q

Koje su soli fosforne kiseline?

A

dihidrogenfosfati, hidrogenfosfati i fosfati

59
Q

Koje su soli fosforaste kiseline?

A

hidrogenfosfiti i fosfiti

60
Q

Koje su soli pirofosforne kiseline?

A

pirofosfati

61
Q

Koje su soli ugljene kiseline?

A

hidrogenkarbonati i karbonati

62
Q

Koje su soli perhlorne kiseline?

A

perhlorati

63
Q

Koje su soli hlorne kiseline?

A

hlorati

64
Q

Koje su soli hloraste kiseline?

A

hloriti

65
Q

Koje su soli hipohloraste kiseline?

A

hipohloriti

66
Q

Koje su soli fluorovodinčne kiseline?

A

fluoridi

67
Q

Koje su soli hlorovodonične kiseline?

A

hloridi

68
Q

Koje su soli bromovodonične kiseline?

A

bromidi

69
Q

Koje su soli jodovodinčne kiseline?

A

jodidi

70
Q

Koje su soli perjodne kiseline?

A

perjodati

71
Q

Koje su soli jodne kiseline?

A

jodati

72
Q

Koje su soli jodaste kiseline?

A

joditi

73
Q

Koje su soli hiperjodaste kiseline?

A

hipojoditi

74
Q

Koje su soli perbromne kiseline?

A

perbromati

75
Q

Koje su soli bromne kiseline?

A

bromati

76
Q

Koje su soli bromaste kiseline?

A

bromiti

77
Q

Koje su soli hipobromaste kiseline?

A

hipobromiti

78
Q

Koje su soli cijanovodonične kiseline?

A

cijanidi

79
Q

Koje su soli dihromne kiseline?

A

dihromati

80
Q

Koje su soli hromne kiseline?

A

hromati

81
Q

Koje su soli permanganatne kiseline?

A

permanganati

82
Q

Koje su soli mravlje kiseline?

A

formijati

83
Q

Koje su soli sircetne kiseline?

A

acetati

84
Q

Šta su to hidridi?

A

jedninjenja elemenata sa vodonikom

85
Q

Kako se dele hidridi?

A

Na metalne i nemetalne, gde se menja oksidacioni broj vodonika, sa metalima je -1, a sa nemetalima je +1

86
Q

Šta su to oksidi?

A

jednjenja elemenata sa kiseonikom

87
Q

Kako se dele oksidi?

A

Na kisele, bazne, amfoterne i neutralne

88
Q

Šta su soli?

A

jednjenja sastavljena od metalnog jona pozoitivno naelektrisanog i negativno naelektrisanog jona kiselinskog ostatka

89
Q

Kako se dele soli?

A

na neutralne kisele i bazne

90
Q

Kako prepoznajemo kisele soli?

A

imaju zaostali H u kiselom ostatku

91
Q

Kako prepoznajemo bazne soli?

A

Sadrže OH grupu u jonu metala

Hemija prijemni (21 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions