Nomenklatur Flashcards

1
Q

Essigsäure

A

Ch3COOH

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2
Q

Salzsäure

A

HCl

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3
Q

Salpetersäure

A

HNO3

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4
Q

Phosphorsäure

A

H3PO4

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5
Q

Ammoniak

A

NH3

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6
Q

Schwefelsäure

A

H2SO4

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7
Q

Nitrid

A

N^3-

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8
Q

Sulfat

A

SO4^2-

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9
Q

Phosphat

A

PO4^3-

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10
Q

Ethan

A

C2H6

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11
Q

Lachgas

A

N2O

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12
Q

Natriumhydroxid

A

NaOH

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13
Q

CN^-

A

-cyanid

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14
Q

OH^-

A

Hydroxid

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15
Q

O2^2-

A

Peroxid

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16
Q

NH2^-

A

Amid

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17
Q

N3^-

A

Azid

18
Q

Mehratomige Kationen, in denen Wasserstoff gebunden ist

A

-onium (z.B NH4+ Ammonium)

19
Q

Carbonat

A

CO3

20
Q

BH3

A

Boran

21
Q

PH3

A

Phosphan

22
Q

Hydrazin

A

N2H2

23
Q

Ethen

A

C2H4

24
Q

Ozon

A

O3

25
Q

Natronlauge

A

NaOH

26
Q

Arsensäure

A

H3AsO4

27
Q

Chromat

A

CrO4

28
Q

Cyanid-Ion

A

CN-

29
Q

Bromid-Ion

A

Br-

30
Q

Phosphat-Ion

A

PO4^3-

31
Q

Nitrat-Ion

A

NO3-

32
Q

Nitrit

A

NO2-

33
Q

Chlorid-Ion

A

Cl-

34
Q

Sulfat-Ion

A

SO4^2-

35
Q

Sulfit-Ion

A

SO3^2-

36
Q

Sulfid

A

S^2-

37
Q

Bromat

A

BrO3^-

38
Q

Perchlorsäure

A

HClO4

39
Q

Amphoter

A

Kann sowohl als Base, als auch als Säure reagieren (=/= amorph! )

40
Q

Acetat

A

CH3COO^-