Nomenclature exam 1

Question 1

Ai^3+

Answer 1

ion aluminium

Question 2

Cu^+

Answer 2

Ion cuivre(I)

Question 3

Cu^2+

Answer 3

Ion cuivre(II)

Question 4

Fe^2+

Answer 4

Ion fer(II)

Question 5

Fe^3+

Answer 5

Ion fer(III)

Question 6

Mg^2+

Answer 6

Ion magnesium

Question 7

Mn^2+

Answer 7

Ion manganese(II)

Question 8

Hg^2+

Answer 8

Ion mercure(II)

Question 9

Na^+

Answer 9

Ion sodium

Question 10

H3O^+

Answer 10

Ion oxonium

Question 11

NH4^+

Answer 11

ion ammonium

Question 12

H^-

Answer 12

Ion hydrure

Question 13

F^-

Answer 13

Ion fluorure

Question 14

O^2-

Answer 14

ion oxyde

Question 14

ClO2^-

Answer 14

Ion chlorite

Question 14

PO4^3-

Answer 14

Ion phosphate

Question 14

Cl^-

Answer 14

Ion chlorure

Question 14

S^2-

Answer 14

ion sulfure

Question 14

CN^-

Answer 14

Ion cyanure

Question 14

N^3-

Answer 14

Ion nitrure

Question 14

PO3^3-

Answer 14

Ion phosphite

Question 14

OH^-

Answer 14

Ion hydroxyde

Question 14

SCN^-

Answer 14

Ion thiocyanate

Question 14

HS^-

Answer 14

Ion hydrogenosulfure

Question 14

SO3^2-

Answer 14

ion sulfite

Question 14

NO3^-

Answer 14

Ion nitrate

Question 15

SO4^2-

Answer 15

Ion sulfate

Question 15

NO2^-

Answer 15

Ion nitrite

Question 15

CO3^2-

Answer 15

ion carbonate

Question 15

ClO3^-

Answer 15

ion chlorate

Question 15

HF

Answer 15

acide fluorhydrique

Question 16

HCl

Answer 16

acide chlorhydrique

Question 17

HBr

Answer 17

acide bromhydrique

Question 18

HI

Answer 18

acide iodhydrique

Question 19

H2S

Answer 19

acide sulfhydrique

Question 20

HCN

Answer 20

acide cyanhydrique

Question 21

H3PO4

Answer 21

acide phosphorique

Question 22

H3PO3

Answer 22

acide phosphoreux

Question 23

H2SO4

Answer 23

acide sulfurique

Question 24

HSO3

Answer 24

acide sulfureux

Question 25

HNO3

Answer 25

acide nitrique

Question 26

HNO2

Answer 26

acide nitreux

Question 27

H2CO3

Answer 27

acide carbonique

Question 28

HClO3

Answer 28

acide chlorique

Question 29

NaCl

Answer 29

chlorure de sodium

Question 29

HClO2

Answer 29

acide chloreux

Question 30

Cu(NO3)2

Answer 30

nitrate de cuivre(II)

Question 31

NH4Cl

Answer 31

chlorure d’ammonium

Question 32

Li2SO3

Answer 32

sulfite de lithium

Question 33

MnO

Answer 33

oxyde de manganese(II)

Question 34

Mn2O3

Answer 34

Oxyde de manganese(III)

Question 35

H2O

Answer 35

oxyde de dihydrogene

Question 36

CO2

Answer 36

dioxyde de carbone

Question 37

N20

Answer 37

monoxyde de diazote

Question 38

N2O4

Answer 38

tétraoxyde de diazote

Question 39

règle cation monoatomique

Answer 39

ion + nom du metal + charge en chiffre romain si il y a lieu

Question 40

règle anions monoatomique

Answer 40

ion + nom de l’element + “ure”

Question 41

règle anions polyatomique oxygéné

Answer 41

ion + nom element + “ate” si plus de O OU “ite” si moins de O

Question 42

regle hydracides

Answer 42

acide + nom de l’element + hydrique

Question 43

regle acide (polyatomique oxygéné)

Answer 43

acide + nom element + “ique” si ion attache a “ate” OU “eux” si ion attache a “ite”

Question 44

regle compose ionique

Answer 44

nom de anion + nom de cation + charge en chiffre romain

Question 45

regle compose covalent

Answer 45

prefixe grec + 2eme element + “ure” sauf pour oxygene + prefixe grec + nom 1er element