Nomenclature (chapitre 2) Flashcards

1
Q

H-

A

Hydrure

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2
Q

F-

A

Florure

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3
Q

Cl-

A

Chlorure

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4
Q

Br-

A

Bromure

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5
Q

I-

A

iodure

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6
Q

O 2-

A

Oxyde

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7
Q

S 2-

A

Sulfure

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8
Q

N 3-

A

niture

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9
Q

(NO3)-

A

Nitrate

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10
Q

(NO2)-

A

Nitrite

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11
Q

(SO4)2-

A

Sulfate

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12
Q

(SO3)2-

A

Sulfite

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13
Q

(PO4)3-

A

phosphate

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14
Q

(PO3)3-

A

phosphite

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15
Q

OH-

A

hydroxyde

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16
Q

CN-

A

cyanure

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17
Q

(Mn04)-

A

permanganate

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18
Q

CH3COO-

A

acétate

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19
Q

SCN-

A

Thiocyanate

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20
Q

(O2)2-

A

peroxyde

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21
Q

(C03)2-

A

carbonate

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22
Q

(Cr04)2-

A

chromate

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23
Q

(Cr2O7)2-

A

dichromate

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24
Q

(C204)2-

A

Oxalate

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25
Q

(S203)2-

A

thiosulfate

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26
Q

(BO3)3-

A

borate

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27
Q

(ClO4)-

A

perchlorate

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28
Q

(ClO3)-

A

chlorate

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29
Q

(ClO2)-

A

chlorite

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30
Q

ClO-

A

hypochlorite

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31
Q

(BrO4)-

A

perbromate

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32
Q

(BrO3)-

A

bromate

33
Q

(BrO2)-

A

bromite

34
Q

BrO-

A

hypobromite

35
Q

(IO4)-

A

periodate

36
Q

(IO3)-

A

iodate

37
Q

(IO2)-

A

iodite

38
Q

IO-

A

hypoiodite

39
Q

H2CO3

A

acide carbonique

40
Q

H2SO4

A

acide sulfurique

41
Q

H2SO3

A

acide sulfureux

42
Q

H3PO4

A

acide phosphorique

43
Q

H3PO3

A

acide phosphoreux

44
Q

(HCO3)-

A

hydrogénocarbonate

45
Q

(HS04)-

A

hydrogénosulfate

46
Q

(HSO3)-

A

hydrogénosulfite

47
Q

(H2PO4)-

A

Dihydrogénophosphate

48
Q

(H2PO3)-

A

Dihydrogénophosphite

49
Q

(CO3)2-

A

carbonate

50
Q

(SO4)2-

A

sulfate

51
Q

(SO3)2-

A

sulfite

52
Q

(HPO4)2-

A

hydrogénophosphate

53
Q

(HPO3)2-

A

hydrogénophosphite

54
Q

HF

A

Acide fluorhydrique

55
Q

HCL

A

acide chlorydrique

56
Q

HCN

A

acide cyannydrique

57
Q

HClO4

A

acide perchlorique

58
Q

HClO3

A

acide chlorique

59
Q

HClO2

A

acide chloreux

60
Q

HClO

A

acide hypochloreux

61
Q

HBr

A

acide bromhydrique

62
Q

HI

A

acide iodhydrique

63
Q

CH3COOH

A

acide acétique

64
Q

HBrO4

A

acide perbromique

65
Q

HBrO3

A

acide bromique

66
Q

HBrO2

A

acide bromeux

67
Q

HBrO

A

acide hypobromeux

68
Q

HNO3

A

acide nitrique

69
Q

HNO2

A

acide nitreux

70
Q

H2S

A

acide sulfhydrique

71
Q

HIO4

A

acide periodique

72
Q

HIO3

A

acide iodique

73
Q

HIO2

A

acide iodeux

74
Q

HIO

A

acide hypoiodeux

75
Q

Les ions + et - s’unissent pour former un composé chimique de telle sorte que la somme algébrique des charges électrique soit toujours =?

A

0

76
Q

nb d’oxydation de tous les éléments a l’etat pur y comprit les éléments polyatomique =?

A

0

77
Q

le nb d’oxydation des métaux est tjrs comment?

A

positif

78
Q

Vrai ou faux
certains éléments ont des nombres d’oxydation qui sont tjrs les même?

A

vrai

79
Q

Pourquoi certains éléments ont des nombres d’oxydation qui sont tjrs les même?

A

il seront utilisés pour calculer ceux qui ont des nb d’oxydation variable