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Organic Chemistry 2 > Nomenclature Basics > Flashcards

Nomenclature Basics Flashcards

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1
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 1 carbon is called…

A

Methane

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2
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 2 carbons is called…

A

Ethane

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3
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 3 carbons is called…

A

Propane

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4
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 4 carbons is called…

A

Butane

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5
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 5 carbons is called…

A

Pentane

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6
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 6 carbons is called…

A

Hexane

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7
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 7 carbons is called…

A

Heptane

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8
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 8 carbons is called…

A

Octane

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9
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 9 carbons is called…

A

Nonane

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10
Q

A straight chain alkane that consists of 10 carbons is called…

A

Decane

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11
Q

This alkyl group is called…

A

Methyl

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12
Q

This alkyl group is called…

A

Ethyl

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13
Q

This alkyl group is called…

A

Propyl

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14
Q

This alkyl group is called…

A

Butyl

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15
Q

This branched alkyl group is called…

A

Isopropyl

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16
Q

This branched alkyl group is called…

A

Isobutyl

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17
Q

This branched alkyl group is called…

A

sec-Butyl

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18
Q

This branched alkyl group is called…

A

tert-Butyl

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19
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclopropane

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20
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclobutane

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21
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclopentane

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22
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclohexane

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23
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cycloheptane

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24
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclooctane

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25
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclononane

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26
Q

This cycloalkane is called…

A

Cyclodecane

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27
Q

What is this called?

A

Common name: Epoxide (Oxirane)
IUPAC name: oxacyclopropane

28
Q

What is this called?

A

Common name: Oxetane
IUPAC name: oxacyclobutane

29
Q

What is this called?

A

Common name: Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
IUPAC name: oxacyclopentane

30
Q

What is this called?

A

Common name: Tetrahydropyran (THP)
IUPAC name: oxacyclohexane

31
Q

What is this called?

A

Common name: 1,4-dioxane
IUPAC name: 1,4-dioxacyclohexane

32
Q

What is this called?

A

Common name: 1,3-dioxane
IUPAC name: 1,3-dioxacyclohexane

33
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzene

34
Q

What is this called?

A

Toluene

35
Q

What is this called?

A

Styrene

36
Q

What is this called?

A

Phenol

37
Q

What is this called?

A

Anisole

38
Q

What is this called?

A

Acetophenone

39
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzaldehyde

40
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzoic acid

41
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzenesulfonic acid

42
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzonitrile

43
Q

What is this called?

A

Aniline

44
Q

What is this called?

A

Phenyl

45
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzyl

46
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzoic acid

47
Q

What is this called?

A

Bromobenzene

48
Q

What is this called?

A

Chlorobenzene

49
Q

What is this called?

A

Benzylbromide

50
Q

What is this called?

A

P-xylene

51
Q

What is this called?

A

O-xylene

52
Q

What is this called?

A

M-xylene

53
Q

What is this called?

A

Napthalene

54
Q

What is this called?

A

Diphenyl Ether

55
Q

What is this called?

A

Pyridine

56
Q

What is this called?

A

Catechol

57
Q

What is this called?

A

Anthracene

58
Q

What is this called?

A

Resorcinol

59
Q

What is this called?

A

O-cresol

60
Q

What is this called?

A

P-cresol

61
Q

What is this called?

A

M-cresol

62
Q

What is this called?

A

1-Naphthol

63
Q

What is this called?

A

2-Naphthol

64
Q

What is this called?

A

Salicylic acid

65
Q

What is this called?

A

Acetic acid

66
Q

What is this called?

A

Acetylsalicylic acid

67
Q

What is this called?

A

Acetic anhydride

Organic Chemistry 2 (1 decks)

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