Nomenclature Flashcards by Abigail Mitchelll

Q

1 C -Parent

A

Methane

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Q

2 C -Parent

A

Ethane

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Q

3 C -Parent

A

Propane

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Q

4 C -Parent

A

Butane

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Q

5 C -Parent

A

Pentane

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Q

6 C -Parent

A

Hexane

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Q

7 C -Parent

A

Heptane

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Q

8 C -Parent

A

Octane

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Q

9 C -Parent

A

Nonane

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Q

10 C -Parent

A

Decane

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Q

11 C -Parent

A

Undecane

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Q

12 C -Parent

A

Dodecane

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Q

13 C -Parent

A

Tridecane

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Q

14 C -Parent

A

Tetradecane

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Q

15 C -Parent

A

Pentadecane

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Q

F

A

Fluoro

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Q

Cl

A

Chloro

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Q

Br

A

Brome

Q

I

A

Iodo

Q

Methyl

A

CH3-

Q

Ethyl

A

CH3CH2-

Q

Propyl

A

CH3CH2CH2-

Q

Isopropyl systematic name

A

1-methylethyl

Q

Isopropyl

A

CH3C-HCH3

Q

Butyl

A

CH3CH2CH2CH2-

Q

Sec-butyl special alpha rule

A

sec doesn’t count

Q

Sec-butyl systematic name

A

1-methylpropyl

Q

Sec-butyl

A

CH3CH2C-HCH3

Q

Isobutyl systematic name

A

2-methylpropyl

Q

Isobutyl

A

CH3CH(-down CH3) CH2-

Q

T-butyl systematic name

A

1,1-dimethylethyl

Q

T-butyl

A

CH3C(- up) (- down CH3) CH3

Q

Parent 3 carbon ring (triangle)

A

cyclopropane

Q

Substituent 3 carbon ring (triangle)

A

cyclopropyl

Q

Parent 4 carbon ring (square)

A

cyclobutane

Q

Substituent 4 carbon ring (square)

A

cyclobutyl

Q

Parent 5 carbon ring (pentagon)

A

cyclopentane

Q

Substituent 5 carbon ring (pentagon)

A

cyclopentyl

Q

Parent 6 carbon ring (hexagon)

A

cyclohexane

Q

Substituent 6 carbon ring (hexagon)

A

cyclohexyl

Q

CH3X

A

methyl ___ide (flouride)

Q

CH2X2

A

methylene ___ide (flouride)

Q

CHX3

A

___form (bromaform or chloroform)

Q

CX4

A

carbon tetra___ (tetraflouride)