Nomenclature Flashcards
1. Use the IUPAC nomenclature system for ionic compounds, binary covalent compounds, and acids and bases 2. Deduce the IUPAC name of a compound from its chemical formula 3. Deduce the chemical formula for a compound from its IUPAC name
1
Q
Tera
A
T/1x10^12
2
Q
Giga
A
G/1x10^9
3
Q
Meg’s
A
M/1x10^6
4
Q
Kilo
A
k/1x10^3
5
Q
Deci
A
d/1x10^-1
6
Q
Centi
A
c/1x10^-2
7
Q
Mili
A
m/1x10^-3
8
Q
Micro
A
U/1x10^-6
9
Q
Nano
A
n/1x10^-9
10
Q
Pico
A
p/1x10^-12
11
Q
Density
A
Mass/Volume
12
Q
Speed
A
Distance/time
13
Q
Force
A
Mass/area
14
Q
Extensive properties
A
Dependent on mass, length, volume
15
Q
Intensive properties
A
Does not depend on amount; such as temperature or density
16
Q
OH-
A
Hydroxide (-1 charge)
17
Q
ClO-
A
Hypochorite (-1 charge)
18
Q
ClO2-
A
Chlorite (-1 charge)
19
Q
Clo3-
A
Chlorate (-1 charge)
20
Q
ClO4-
A
Perchlorate (-1 charge)
21
Q
MnO4-
A
Permanganate (-1 charge)
22
Q
HSO4-
A
Hydrogen Sulfate (-1 charge)
23
Q
CH3COO- or C2H3O2-
A
Acetate (-1 charge)
24
Q
NO2-
A
Nitrite (-1 charge)
25
NO3-
Nitrate (-1 charge)
26
CN-
Cyanide (-1 charge)
27
SCN-
Thiocyanate (-1 charge)
28
OCN-
Cyanate (-1 charge)
29
H2PO4-
Dihydrogen Phosphate (-1 charge)
30
HCO3-
Bicarbonate or Hydrogen carbonate (-1 charge)
31
SO3 2-
Sulfite (-2 charge)
32
SO4 2-
Sulfate (-2 charge)
33
S2O3 2-
Thiosulfate (-2 charge)
34
CO3 2-
Carbonate (-2 charge)
35
C2O4 2-
Oxalate (-2 charge)
36
CrO4 2-
Chromate (-2 charge)
37
Cr2O7 2-
Dichromate (-2 charge)
38
HPO4 2-
Hydrogen Phosphate (monohydrogen phosphate) (-2 charge)
