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Pharmacology Test 1 > Nomenclature > Flashcards

Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

-afil

A

-phosphodiesterase inhibitor (erectile dysfunction) -ie. Vardenafil, Sildenafil

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2
Q

-ane

A

-inhalational general anesthetic -ie. halothane, desflurane

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3
Q

-asone

A

-corticosteroid -ie. dexamethasone, hydrocortisone

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4
Q

-azepam

A

-benzodiazepine -ie. diazepam, clonazepam

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5
Q

-azine

A

-phenothiazine -ie. chlorpromazine, promethazine

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6
Q

-azole

A

-antifungal -ie. ketoconazole, fluconazole

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7
Q

-bital

A

-barbiturate -ie. phenobarbital, secobarbital

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8
Q

-caine

A

-local anesthetic -ie. lidocaine, mepivacaine

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9
Q

-cillin

A

-penicillin antibiotic -ie. methicillin, amoxicillin

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10
Q

-cycline

A

-tetracycline antibiotic: protein synthesis inhibitor -ie. doxycyline, tetracycline

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11
Q

-dazole

A

-antihelminthic antibiotic -ie. albendazole, metronizadole

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12
Q

-dipine

A

-calcium channel blocker -ie. amlodipine, nifedipine

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13
Q

-dronate

A

-bisphosphonate: bone resorption inhibitor -ie. alendronate, etidronate

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14
Q

-eprazole

A

-proton pump inhibitor (PPI) -ie. omeprazole, esomeprazole

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15
Q

-etine

A

-SSRI -ie. fluoxetine, paroxetine

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16
Q

-fenac

A

-NSAID -ie. diclofenac, bromfenac

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17
Q

-floxacine

A

-fluoroquinolones: antibiotic -ie. ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin

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18
Q

-gliptin

A

-inhibitor of DPP-4 enzyme: anti diabetic -ie. saxagliptin, sitagliptin

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19
Q

-glitazone

A

-thiazolidinedione: anti diabetic -ie. pioglitazone, rosiglitazone

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20
Q

-ipramine

A

-TCA -ie. imipramine, clomipramine

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21
Q

-iramine

A

-antihistamine -ie. chlorpheniramine, pheniramine

22
Q

-lamide

A

-carbonic anhydrase inhibitor -ie. acetazolamide, dorzolamide

23
Q

-mab

A

-monoclonal antibody -ie. adalimumab, omalizumab

24
Q

-mustine

A

-alkylating agent: antineoplastic -ie. carmustine, lomustine

25
Q

-mycin

A

-macrolide antibiotic: protein synthesis inhibitor -azithromycin, erythromycin

26
Q

-nacin

A

-muscarinic antagonist: anticholinergic -ie. darifenacin, solifenacin

27
Q

-navir

A

-protease inhibitor -ie. saquinavir, ritonavir

28
Q

-olol

A

-beta antagonist -ie. propranolol, metoprolol

29
Q

-olone

A

-corticosteroid -ie. prednisolone, triamcinolone

30
Q

-operidol

A

-butyrophenone: neuroleptic -ie. haloperidol, droperidol

31
Q

-oxin

A

-cardiac glycoside: inotropic agent -ie. digoxin, digitoxin

32
Q

-parin

A

-antithrombotic/anticoagulant -ie. enoxaparin, heparin

33
Q

-phylline

A

-Xanthine: bronchodilator -ie. theophylline, aminophylline

34
Q

-pril

A

-ACE inhibitor -ie. captopril, ramipril

35
Q

-profen

A

-NSAID -ibuprofen, fenoprofen

36
Q

-sartan

A

-angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) -ie. losartan, candesartan

37
Q

-semide

A

-loop diuretic -ie. furosemide, torsemide

38
Q

-setron

A

-5-HT3 receptor antagonist -ie. ondansetron, granisetron

39
Q

sulfa-

A

-antibiotic, antiinflammatory -ie. sulfamethoxazole, sulfasalazine

40
Q

-tadine

A

-antiviral: anti-influenza -ie. amantadine, rimantadine

41
Q

-terol

A

-beta2 agonist: bronchodilator -ie. albuterol, salmeterol

42
Q

-tidine

A

-H2 antagonist -ie. cimetidine, ranitidine

43
Q

-thiazide

A

-diuretic -ie. hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide

44
Q

-tinib

A

-kinase inhibitor: anti-neoplastic -ie. imatinib, gefitinib

45
Q

-trel

A

-female hormones -ie. norgestrel, levonorgestrel

46
Q

-triptan

A

-5-HT 1B/1D agonist: migraine -ie. sumatriptan, zolmitriptan

47
Q

-triptyline

A

-TCA -ie. amytriptyline, nortriptyline

48
Q

-tropin

A

-pituitary hormone -ie. somatotropin

49
Q

-vir, -virin

A

-antiviral: anti-HIV, hepatitis, herpes, CMV, influenza -ie. abacavir, ribavirin, valavcyclovir, ganciclovir, oseltamivir

50
Q

-vudine

A

-antiviral: nucleoside analogues -ie. lamivudine, zidovudine

51
Q

-zolam

A

-benzodiazepine -ie. alprazolam, triazolam

52
Q

-azosin

A

-alpha1 antagonist -ie. prazosin, terazosin -EXCEPTION: tamulosin

Pharmacology Test 1 (3 decks)

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