Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

What is the suffix for an ALKENE?

A

-ene

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2
Q

What is the suffix for a KETONE?

A

-anone

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3
Q

What is the suffix for an ALKANE?

A

-ane

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4
Q

What is the suffix for an ALCOHOL?

A

-anol

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5
Q

What is the suffix for an ALDEHYDE?

A

-anal

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6
Q

What is the suffix for a CARBOXYLIC ACID?

A

-anoic acid

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7
Q

What is the prefix for ONE?

A

Meth

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8
Q

What is the prefix for TWO?

A

Eth

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9
Q

What is the prefix for THREE?

A

Prop

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10
Q

What is the prefix for FOUR?

A

But

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11
Q

What is the prefix for FIVE?

A

Pent

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12
Q

What is the prefix for SIX?

A

Hex

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13
Q

What is the prefix for SEVEN?

A

Hept

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14
Q

What is the prefix for EIGHT?

A

Oct

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15
Q

What is the prefix for NINE?

A

Non

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16
Q

What is the prefix for TEN?

A

Dec

17
Q

What is the prefix for ELEVEN?

A

Undec

18
Q

What is the prefix for TWELVE?

A

Dodec

19
Q

Name the first four ALKYL groups

A

Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl & Butyl

20
Q

In what order are side groups/chains listed?

A

Alphabetically

21
Q

Where is the numbering of the side group/chain placed?

A

Before the side group/chain

22
Q

What term is used for a side chain of FLUORINE?

A

Fluoro

23
Q

What term is used for a side chain of CHLORINE?

A

Chloro

24
Q

What term is used for a side chain of BROMINE?

A

Bromo

25
Q

What term is used for a side chain of IODINE?

A

Iodo