Nomenclature Flashcards
Group I A
Alkali metals
Group II A
Alkalin Earth Metals
Group III A
Boron Family
Group IV A
Carbon Family
Group V A
Pnictide Family
Group VI A
Chalcogen
Group VII A
Halogen
Group VIII A
Noble Gasses
Left of the Staircase is…
metals
Right of the Staircase is…
non-metals
How many metaloids are there?
7
Name these metaloids
Hydrogen H2, Nitrogen N2, Oxygen O2, Flourine F2, Chlorine Cl2, Bromine Br2, Iodine I2
What type of metals does Group B hold?
Transition metals
What charge do metals have?
Positive ion charge
What charge do non-metals have?
Negative ion charge
Acetate
C2H3O2 or CH3CO2
Ammonium
(NH+)4
Carbonate
(CO2-)3
Cyanide
CN
Hydroxide
OH-
Nitrate
NO3
Nitrite
NO2
Sulfate
(SO2-)4
Sulfite
(SO2-)3
Phosphate
(PO3-)4
Phosphite
(PO3-)3
What charges does Ti have?
+2, +4
What charges does Cr have?
+3, +6
What charges does Fe have?
+2, +3
What charges does Cu have?
+1, +2
What charge does Ag have?
+ No Roman Numerals
What charges does Au have?
+1, +3
What charge does Zn have?
+2 No Roman Numerals
What charges does Pb have?
+2, +4
What charges does Sn have?
+2, +4
If the decimal point moves to the right is the exponent positive or negative?
Negative
If the decimal point moves to the left is the exponent positive or negative?
Positive
Base units
m, L, g, mole
1 m = ? cm
100 cm
1 in = ? cm
2.45 cm
1 mile = ? ft
5280 ft
1 lb = ? g
454 g
1 min = ? sec
60 sec
1 hr = ? min
60 min