nomenclature Flashcards
if theres an aldehyde as the main functional group but you cant call if an anal what do you do
put carbaldehyde at the end
If a nitrile is the main functional group, do you include the carbon in the nitrile in the chain?
yes eg cccccn would be pentane nitrile
=o not as the priority group is added using the prefix …
oxo
eg cc(c=o)cc would be 3-oxo- blah blah
if a carboxyllic acid is the main group but you cant name it oic acid because theres another group involved what do you do?
name the other components then add carboxyllic acid on the end. (dont include the c for carboxyllic acid in name of other part)
if carboxyllic acid is the main group and you can use oic acid because no other groups intervene do you include the c of the carboxyllic acid in chain counting/ naming?
yes eg cccccooh = pentanoic acid