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CHE 1401 > nomenclature > Flashcards

nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

What metals form only one charge?

A

group 1A, 2A and elements Al+3,Ag+, and Zn+2

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2
Q

ions that end with “ium” are?

A

nonmetal cations

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3
Q

how do we name metal ions?

A

roman numiricis or adding “ous” or “ic”

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4
Q

aions that end with “ide” are?

A

monoatomic nonmetal anions

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5
Q

what are poly atomic anions that end with “ide” ?

A

OH- CN- (O2)2-

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6
Q

Polyatomic anions that contain oxygen are called?

A

oxyanons

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7
Q

the representativd oxyanion ends withe?

A

ate

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8
Q

the oxyanion with one oxygen less than the representative ends with?

A

ite

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9
Q

the oxyanion with two oxygen less than the representative begins with?

A

hypo

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10
Q

the oxyanion with two oxygen more than the representative begins with?

A

per

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11
Q

name the oxyanion SeO²⁻ ₄

A

selenate

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12
Q

name the oxyanion IO3−

A

iodate

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13
Q

name the oxyanion SO²⁻ ₃

A

sulfite

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14
Q

name the oxyanion ClO⁻ ₃

A

clorate

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15
Q

write the formula of PO4 3-
then H2PO4 -

A

phosphorate ion
then
dihydrogen phosphate

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16
Q

writhe the name of CO3 2-
then
HCO3 -

A

carnonate ion
then
hydrogen carbonate ion

17
Q

name F-
then
Cl-

A

floride then cloride ions

18
Q

name C2H3O2 -
then
ClO4 -

A

acetate ion
then
perchlorate ion

19
Q

name
ClO4 -
ClO3 -
ClO2 -
ClO -

A

perclorate
clorate
clorite
hypoclorite

20
Q

name
NO4-
NO3-
N2O2-
NO-

A

pernitrate
nitreate
nitrite
hyponitrite

20
Q

name
NO4-
NO3-
N2O2-
NO-

A

pernitrate
nitreate
nitrite
hyponitrite

CHE 1401 (3 decks)

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