nomenclaturas Flashcards

1
Q

NaHCO³

A

bicarbonato de sódio

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2
Q

ureia

A

O=C-(NH²)²

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3
Q

quem doa par ligante

A

base

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4
Q

quem recebe par eletrônico

A

ácido

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5
Q

quem doa H+

A

ácido

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6
Q

quem recebe H+

A

base

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7
Q

Kw

A

[OH-]*[H+]

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8
Q

Constante de ionização

A

Ki= M*a²/1-a
(a=> grau de ionização)
*Lei de Ostwald: se a<10%, Ki=Ma²

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9
Q

acetato de sódio

A

CH³COONa
sal orgânico
(ácido acético+NaOH)

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10
Q

ácido acético

A

vinagre, vinho, ácido etanoico

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11
Q

Sulfato de Alumínio

A

Al²(SO⁴)³
(sal ácido: Al(OH)³+HSO⁴

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12
Q

acido sulfúrico

A

HSO⁴ (forte)

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13
Q

KOH (forte ou fraca?)

A

FORTE
(hidróxido de potássio)

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14
Q

NH⁴OH (forte ou fraca?)

A

FRACA
(hidróxido de amônio)

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15
Q

HBr (forte ou fraco?)

A

FORTE
(Ácido bromídrico)

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