nomenclamture-IUPAC rules

Question 1

what is a root?

Answer 1

the name for longest unbranched carbon chain

Question 2

what does the syllable after the root name tell us?

Answer 2

whether it has double bonds

Question 3

does ane or ene have double bonds?

Answer 3

ene

Question 4

root for 1?

Answer 4

meth

Question 5

root for 2?

Answer 5

eth

Question 6

root for 3?

Answer 6

prop

Question 7

root for 4?

Answer 7

but

Question 8

root for 5?

Answer 8

pent

Question 9

root for 6?

Answer 9

hex

Question 10

root for 7?

Answer 10

hept

Question 11

root for 8?

Answer 11

oct

Question 12

root for 9?

Answer 12

non

Question 13

root for 10?

Answer 13

dec

Question 14

how do you tell the number of carbons in a side chain?

Answer 14

carbon number then prefix

Question 15

1 carbon in side chain?

Answer 15

methyl

Question 16

2 carbons in side chain?

Answer 16

ethyl

Question 17

3 carbons in side chain?

Answer 17

propyl

Question 18

4 carbons in side chain

Answer 18

butyl

Question 19

hydrocarbon ring prefic ?

Answer 19

cyclo

Question 20

suffix for alcohol?

Answer 20

ol

Question 21

functional group for alcohol ?

Answer 21

-OH

Question 22

alkane functional group?

Answer 22

CnH2n+2

Question 23

alkane suffix?

Answer 23

ane

Question 24

alkene fuctional group?

Answer 24

CH=CH

Question 25

alkene suffix?

Answer 25

ene

Question 26

alkenes general formula?

Answer 26

CnH2n

Question 27

halogenoalkanes functional group ?

Answer 27

R-X(X is F,CL,Br or I)

Question 28

halogenoalkanes suffix?

Answer 28

none

Question 29

suffix for chlorine?

Answer 29

chloro

Question 30

suffix for fluorine?

Answer 30

fluoro

Question 31

suffix for bromine?

Answer 31

bromo

Question 32

suffix for iodine?

Answer 32

iodo

Question 33

how are molecules with more than one side chain or functional group ordered?

Answer 33

alphabetically

Question 34

whats the prefix for two side chains?

Answer 34

di

Question 35

whats the prefix for three side chains?

Answer 35

tri

Question 36

whats the prefix for 4 side chains?

Answer 36

tetra

Question 37

how do you tell where the functional group is ?

Answer 37

but the carbon number its on between the prefix for carbon number and the suffix for the homologous family its in