Nociception Flashcards
Pain
an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage
protective mechanism for the body and causes a human or animal to react to remove the painful/noxious stimulus
Nociceptor
a primary afferent neuron that is preferentially sensitive to a noxious stimulus
Nociception
the detection of tissue damage by specialized transducers (nociceptors) attached to A delta and C peripheral nerve fibers
refers to transmission of nociceptive information to the brain without reference to the production of emotional or other types of response to the noxious stimulus
Algesic
pain producing
Analgesic
pain preventing
Hyperalgesia
increased pain sensation elicited by a noxious stimulus
Allodynia
a pathological condition in which pain is produced by a stimulus that is normally innocuous
Recognizing pain in animals
1 - situational evidence
2 - behavioral responses
3 - physiological changes
4 - biochemical changes