Noadswood - "And The Glory Of The Lord" Flashcards

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1
Q

Who wrote the whole Messiah?

A

George Frideric Handel (G.F. Handel)

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2
Q

What is a Messiah?

A

Oratorio

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3
Q

When was the Messiah written?

A

The year 1741

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4
Q

When was the Baroque time period?

A

1600 - 1750

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5
Q

Which musical textures does the Baroque era feature?

A

Monophonic, homophonic, or polyphonic

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6
Q

How many main musical textures does the Baroque era feature?

A

Three

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7
Q

There aren’t any crescendos in Baroque-style music. What else are there none of?

A

Diminuendos

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8
Q

The Oratorio was originally acted out with…?

A

Full scenery and costumes - this made it more dramatic

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9
Q

What type of music did the Oratorio feature?

A

Choral

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10
Q

What does the phrase “harmonic rhythm” mean?

A

Number of chord changes per bar

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11
Q

What does the word “syllabic” mean?

A

Note consists of only one syllable

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12
Q

What does the word “melismatic” mean?

A

Note consists of multiple syllables

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13
Q

What does the phrase “imitation” mean?

A

When different parts of “And the Glory of the Lord” copy each other

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14
Q

What does the term “hemiola” mean?

A

When 3/4 time signature sounds like 2/4

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15
Q

What is the time signature of “And the Glory of the Lord”?

A

3/4

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16
Q

What is suspension?

A

One or more notes temporarily held before resolving to a chord

17
Q

What does the word “monophonic” mean?

A

One melodic voice

18
Q

What were the vocal parts of “And the Glory of the Lord”?

A

(In order) Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass

19
Q

True or False?

Men used to have the balls chopped off to help them sing in a higher register?

A

True

Castration was very common in the Baroque era

20
Q

What is a “recitative”?

A

Narration in a musical piece

21
Q

What is an “aria”?

A

Solo piece that reflects a certain mood, emotion or feeling

22
Q

Which set work in the Messiah is the first main chorus?

A

“And the Glory of the Lord”