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Nms 2 Test 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Hip Extension

A

L5-S2 inferior gluteal nerve

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1
Q

hip flexion

A

L1-L4 femoral nerve

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2
Q

Hip Abduction

A

L4-S1 Superior Gluteal

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3
Q

Hip Adduction

A

L2-L4 obturator nerve

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4
Q

Knee Flexion

A

L5-S2 tibial nerve

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5
Q

Knee ext

A

L2-L4 femoral nerve

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6
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

S1-S2 Tibial Nerve

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7
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

L4-L5 Deep Peroneal Nerve

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8
Q

Ankle Inversion

A

L5-S1 Tibial Nerve

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9
Q

Ankle Eversion

A

L4-S1 Superficial Peroneal

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10
Q

Toe Ext

A

L4-S1 Deep Peroneal Nerve

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11
Q

Toe Flexion

A

L5-S2 Tibial Nerve

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12
Q

Patella reflex

A

L2-L4 femoral

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13
Q

Achilles Reflex

A

L5-S2 Tibial Nerve

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14
Q

Adductor Reflex

A

L2-L4 obturator nerve

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15
Q

Internal Hamstring

A

L4,L5,S1,S2 Tibial Nerve

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16
Q

External Hamstring

A

L5,S1,S2,S3 common peroneal nerve

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17
Q

Adams

A

Pathological or structural scoliosis is positive (does not diminish with forward flexion.

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18
Q

Amos’s Sign

A

Thoracic sprain/strain, thoracic subluxation, AS, thoracic IVD syndrome.

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19
Q

Beevors Sign

A

Superior Drift of umbilicus suggest lower thoracic involvement, inferior drift suggests upper thoracic involvement from T7

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20
Q

Chest Expansion

A

measure at 4th ICS, Axillary line and T10 level.

Positive means AS

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21
Q

Forrestiers Bowstring

A

Muscle contraction on ipsilateral side of flexion suggests AS

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22
Q

Rib Motion test

A

Thoracic subluxation or costovertebral subluxation

23
Q

Schepelmanns Sign

A

Pain on concave side is intercostal neuralgia, pain on convex side is intercostal myalgia

24
Q

Antalgic sign

A

Differentiate between posteromedial (lean towards the pain) or posterolateral (lean away from pain) disc herniation

25
Q

Straight leg raiser

A

30 degrees is SOL, 30-45 is sciatica, 60 is lumbsacral lesion. Traction test for L4-S1 nerve roots.

26
Q

Bragards

A

Sciatica due to nerve tractioning

27
Q

Well leg raiser

A

Posteromedial disc herniation

28
Q

Fajerstajns

A

Increase dural traction in case of posteromedial disc herniation of lumbars

29
Q

Slump test

A

Radiating posterior buttock pain suggest nerve traction

30
Q

Laseques

A

Raditating posterior buttock and thigh pain suggesting sciatica

31
Q

Bechetrews or Seated LEg Raiser

A

Nerve traction associated with sciatica

32
Q

Cox’s sign

A

Prolapse of nucleus into ivf. If radiating buttock pain we are suspecting nerve traction due to sciatica

33
Q

Linders Sign

A

Nerve traction signs that are seen with sciatica

34
Q

Ely’s test

A

Inflamtion of lumbar nerve roots. traction of L2-L4 nerve roots

35
Q

Femoral nerve traction test

A

Radiating pain down ant aspect of thigh is positive for radiculopathy of L2-L4

36
Q

Heel Toe walk test

A

Inability to walk on heels is L5 nerve root compress on L4 disc, or peripheral peroneal nerve compression. CAnt walk on toes is S1 nerve root from L5 disc.

37
Q

Kemps

A

Localized lumber facet prolems or if it radiates, it could be sciatica.

38
Q

Kernig/brudinski

A

Meningitis

39
Q

Milgrams test

A

SOL (subarachnoid pressure) or weak ab muscles if no pain.

40
Q

Minors Sign

A

SI subluxation, lumbosacral sprain/ strain, fx, herniated NP

41
Q

Nachlas

A

Pain radiating down thigh or leg is SI or lumbosacral disorder

42
Q

Quicks test

A

See if they can squat with no pain

43
Q

Bilateral leg lowering

A

Mechanical lumbopelvic problem or disc lesion

44
Q

supraspinatus

A

C-4, (5),6, suprascapular nerve

45
Q

Deltoid

A

c-(5),6, axillary

46
Q

Brachioradialis

A

c-(5),(6), radial

47
Q

Biceps

A

c-(5),(6) Musculocutaneous

48
Q

wrist extension

A

c-(6),7,8 Radial

49
Q

triceps

A

c-6,(7),8,T1 Radial

50
Q

wrist flexion

A

c-6,(7),8,T1 median,ulnar

51
Q

finger flexion

A

c-7,(8),T1 median, ulnar

52
Q

finger ext

A

c-6,(7),8 radial

53
Q

finger abduction and adduction

A

c-8,T1 ulnar

54
Q

Thoracic ROM

A

flex-50, ext-25-35,rot-30,lat flex-20-40

55
Q

lumbar ROM

A

Flex-60, ext-25, lat flex-25

Nms (1 decks)

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