NJ State Board Prometric Written Exam - Part I Flashcards

1
Q

What is the age you have to be to receive your cosmetology license?

A

17

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2
Q

What kind of shoes should you wear to work in the salon?

A

Low heel closed toe

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3
Q

What is the second towel used for in a shave?

A

Wiping the razor

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4
Q

Where do you apply a color for a retouch?

A

Up to the line of demarcation

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5
Q

What is it called when you twist and pull the hair from the root to remove it?

A

Threading

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6
Q

What should the Cape not touch?

A

The skin

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7
Q

If the hair is dry and brittle, what kind of porosity does it have?

A

High porosity

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8
Q

What does it mean if there are bumps on the face when you’re shaving?

A

Ingrown hairs

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9
Q

What should you do if there is blistered and chapped skin on the face for a client who wants a shave?

A

Do not shave the face until the skin is healed

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10
Q

What test is performed during a relaxing service?

A

A curl test

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11
Q

What service would be performed for hard cuticles?

A

An oil Manicure

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12
Q

What would be done for someone with Onychophagy?

A

Frequent manicures

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13
Q

What should the position be of the practitioner when shampooing?

A

Shoulders back

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14
Q

What would have been affected if the density of the hair if it is destroyed?

A

The papilla

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15
Q

What is the cone shape projection at the base of the hair?

A

The papilla

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16
Q

What are circular movements used for?

A

Improve blood circulation and relaxation

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17
Q

What does spherical bacteria cause?

A

Pneumonia

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17
Q

What is another word for petrissage?

A

Kneading

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18
Q

What can a salon not do?

A

Rent a booth

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19
Q

What is disinfectant?

A

Virucidal

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20
Q

Where is keratin made?

A

In the stratum granulosum

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21
Q

What is the order for cleaning clippers?

A

Brush off the hair and debris, clean the clippers disinfect and lubricate

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22
Q

What do you do with the Cape after using it?

A

Launder it

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23
Q

How do you tweeze?

A

Quickly and in the direction of the hair growth

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24
What would happen if a client is using Accutane and receives a hair removal service?
Their skin can be damaged
25
What type of hair removal would be used on a client with sunburn?
Tweezing
26
What is the FDA recommended SPF?
SPF 15
27
What should you avoid before a chemical service?
Brushing the hair and scalp
28
Sloughing lotion removes what?
dead cells
29
What is the hair on the arms, legs and scalp?
Terminal Hair
30
What is Neutralization during chemical service?
Contracts and rehardens bonds
31
Aniline derivative tint that is mixed with an oxidizing agent?
Hydrogen peroxide
32
Wigs that need to be shortened (front to nape) will use what?
A wig block
33
What is a sudoriferous gland disorder?
Anhidrosis
34
When lightening hair what sections should be used?
1/8
35
When applying virgin color where do you start applying?
Darkest area
36
One celled organisms are what?
Bacteria
37
What stops the action of waving solution?
Neutralizer
38
What finger controls movement in shears?
Thumb
39
Putting a thumb deeper in the circle of the shear creates what?
less control
40
What is the most commonly used base for max volume?
On base
41
What face shape allows for most hairstyles?
Oval
42
If a client has no neck, the stylist should recommend what hair style/cut?
Long + whispy
43
What creates a uniform cut?
90° degrees
44
What is a good example of a conductor?
Human body
45
What nail is the slowest growing?
Thumb
46
What electric current shows resistance?
OHM
47
How do you drape for a facial client?
Chest down
48
What is the pH of acid balanced shampoos?
4.5 - 5.5
49
What is the pH of shampoo to use on lightened hair?
4.5 - 5.5
50
If a client has chapped, chaffed, irritated and red skin, do you provide a shave service?
NO service
51
What is the second towel in shaving used for?
Wiping the razor
52
What procedure in pedicure services are not allowed?
Fish
53
If you heat up an iron what is that called?
Closed circuit, open circuit
54
What shampoo is good for a client with Malaysia or Malessezia?
Anti-dandruff shampoo
55
cell membrane/plants?
Protoplasm
56
What is Eumelanin?
dark brown/black pigment
57
What is Pheomelanin?
Yellow/red pigment
58
How to properly mix nail polish?
Roll in palms
59
What is an Immiscible liquid?
Can't be mixed
60
What is a Miscible liquid?
Mixable
61
What do you do first in a manicure service?
Wash hands, analyze nails
62
Two liquids that mix and remain a stable solution?
Miscible
63
Two liquids that mix that make an unstable mixture?
Immiscible
64
Cold waves have a pH of?
9 - 9.6
65
Natural immunity is?
Inherited
66
What is EPA?
Environmental Protection Agency
67
Substance capable of dissolving another substance?
Solvent
68
Wet hair stretches how much?
50% of its length
69
Fingerwaves should be brushed out when?
Dry
70
What is the pH of most shampoo?
4.5 - 7
71
pH level of most acid waves found in salons?
7.8 - 8.2
72
What is another term for a predisposition test?
Patch
73
Hair condition where hair becomes twisted, matted, and crested?
Pilica polonica
74
Type of tissue that controls and coordinates body function is?
Nerve tissue
75
Nail wrap is made up of loose wave mesh?
Fiberglass
76
Type of sanitizer?
Soap
77
What is the second level of decontamination?
Disinfection
78
What are cells?
The smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body.
79
What is threading?
Treading -Twisting, lifting, and pulling hair out by the root with thread
80
Where do you send a tinea pedis client to?
Foot doctor
81
How to file a natural nail?
Corner to center
82
Which nail is filed corner to center?
Natural nail
83
How many hours are needed for your cosmetology permit?
50%/600 hours
84
What is onychophagy?
bitten nail
85
What current is responsible for softening sebum and iontophoresis?
Galvanic
86
What current is responsible for desincrustation?
Galvanic current
87
What is the simplest form of matter in an element?
An Atom
88
How do you avoid causing damage to the client's clothes?
drape over the back of the chair
89
what blade (of the shear) is the one that moves?
thumb
90
A solution in which all of the elements can blend together is called?
miscible solution
91
A solution that needs a binder to put immiscible elements together results in a ___?
emulsion
92
What is used to out hair from the nape?
electrical clippers
93
What is the last step in the shaving service?
remove drape, book next appointment, massage nape, ask the client how the service was
94
Why is a nail primer used in a nail enhancement service?
To help adhere the nail resin
95
For what nail disorder is recommended frequent nail services?
Onychophagy
96
What sections are recommended for lightening service?
1/8-inch section
97
What is used to clean under the free edge?
metal pusher/orange wood stick with cotton
98
What is the metal pusher used for?
To loosen the cuticle