NIUGAN HEALTH CENTER [CHN] Flashcards

1
Q

D.O.T.S

A

Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse

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2
Q

OPV

A

oral polio vaccine

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3
Q

RHZE

A

R - Rifampicin
H - Isoniazid
Z - Pyrazinamide
E - Ethambuto

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4
Q

PCV

A

Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine

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5
Q

MMR

A

Measles Mumps Rubella

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6
Q

DPT

A

Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus

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7
Q

HPV

A

Human Papillomavirus Infection

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8
Q

HIB

A

Haemophilia Influenzae Type B

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9
Q

coughing of blood

A

Hemoptysis

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10
Q

2 months phase

A

intensive phase

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11
Q

drugs given in two months

A

R - Rifampicin
H - Isoniazid
Z - Pyrazinamide
E - Ethambutol

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12
Q

4 months phase - continuation/maintenance phas

A

R - Rifampicin
H - Isoniazid

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13
Q

drugs given at birth

A

BCG and HEPA B

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14
Q

HEPA B vaccine for

A

hepatitis

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15
Q

BCG vaccine for

A

protection against tuberculosis (TB)

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16
Q

15° injection site

A

intradermal

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17
Q

25° injection site

A

intravenous

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18
Q

45° injection site

A

subcutaneous

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19
Q

90° injection site

A

intramuscular

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20
Q

BCG dosage

A

0.05 ml

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21
Q

HEPA B dosage

A

0.5 ml

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22
Q

PCV dosage

A

0.5 ml

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23
Q

PENTA dosage

A

0.5 ml

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24
Q

MMR

A

0.5 ml

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25
BCG site
right arm
26
HEPA B, PCV, PENTA site
vastus lateralis
27
HEPA B, PCV, PENTA route
intramuscular
28
OPV route
orally
29
OPV, PCV, PENTA first dose given at
6 weeks
30
OPV, PCV, PENTA second dose given at
4 weeks after (10 weeks)
31
OPV, PCV, PENTA third dose given at
another 4 weeks (14 weeks)
32
vaccine given at 6 months
vitamin A
33
vaccine given at 9 months
IPV2, MR1
34
vaccine given at 1 y.o
MMR
35
MMR dosage
0.5 ml
36
MMR route
subcutaneous
37
MMR site
left arm
38
HPV vaccine is given at what age
9-14 y.o
39
IPV1/first dose of IPV is same with the third dose of
PENTA
40
vaccines in Pentavalent
Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, HEPA b, HIB
41
vaccine for cervical cancer/genital warts
HPV
42
tuberculosis symptoms
night sweat/fever, cough (3weeks), loss of appetite
43
confirmatory test for tuberculosis
geneXpert
44
specimen needed
sputum
45
instructions to get sputum
huwag muna magsipilyo sa umaga, hingang malalim 3x, idura (3-5ml)
46
two types of TB
latent and active
47
of vaccines deciding factor
by weight
48
airborne disease
MTB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), measles (tigdas), varicella (chicken pox/bulutong)
49
use to verify if vaccinated
baby book, markings
50
types of results of HIV screening
reactive or non reactive
51
The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012
R.A # 10354
52
RH law
The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012
53
RA # 10354 passed on
dec 22, 2012
54
an act providing for a national policy on responsible parenthood and reproductive health
RA # 10354
55
RA # 10354 informally known as
RH law/ Reproductive Health Law
56
law in the Philippines which guarantees universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control. sexual education, and maternal care
RA # 10354/The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012
57
ito ay ang kusang loob at positibong hakbang/desisyon ng mag-asawa upang iplano at magdesisyon
family planning
58
pagtatalik sa panahong mabunga ang babae o pag-aanak ayon sa plano
Achieving
59
pag-iwas ng pagtatalik sa panahong mabunga (NFP); paggamit ng modernong pamamaraang artipisyal ng FP
Spacing
60
pagtatakda ng dami ng anak at paggamit ng mga permanenteng pamamaraan ng FP
Limiting
61
pills percentage of effectiveness
93%
62
pills taken if you are breastfeeding
Progestin-only pills (POP)
63
pills taken for those who are not breastfeeding.
Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills (COC)
64
emergency contraception
YUZPE method
65
An highly effective for preventing pregnancy (96%)
depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate or DMPA
66
DMPA is
injectable
67
Highly effective for preventing pregnancy (99.9%) with Few days of soreness in the arm where it is inserted
Progestin-only Subdermal Implant (PSI)
68
Highly effective for preventing pregnancy (99%) with Discomfort and cramping
Intrauterine Device/IUD
69
Highly effective for preventing pregnancy (99.5%) Long-lasting
Bilateral Tubal Ligation/BTL
70
Highly effective for preventing pregnancy (99.85%), permanent, in men
No-Scalpel Vasectomy/NSV
71
Very effective for a limited time (98%) Doesn’t interfere with sex Only works for a short time
Lactation Amenorrhea Method/ LAM
71
Effective but must be used correctly every time you have sex (87%) The only FP that also protects against HIV and sexually-transmitted infections (STI) No hormones
Condoms
72
a type of Family Planning that is effective if these 3 conditions are strictly met: You are exclusively breastfeeding– you breastfeed your baby at least every 4 hours during the day and every 6 hours at night, and feed your baby only breastmilk (no water or any other drink) You don’t have your period. Your baby is less than 6 months old.
Lactation Amenorrhea Method/ LAM
73
85%-88% You use these to track days when you are fertile (ovulating) so you can avoid sex and not get pregnant.
Fertility Awareness Method
74
Examples of Fertility Awareness Methods are:
Calendar-based methods, Symptoms-based methods, Standard days method, Cyclebeads method
75
white beads
fertile/ovulating
76
brownbeads
pregancy is very unlikely
77
dark brown bead
tells if your cycle is shorter than 26 days
78
red bead
first day of period
79
Lactation Amenorrhea Method/ LAM effective up to
6 months after giving birth
80
permanent type of family planning
ligation and vasectomy
81
injectable effective for
2-3 months
82
Intrauterine Device/IUD copper effective for
10-12 years
83
Intrauterine Device/IUD Levonorgestrel Hormone effective for
5 years
84
pills (1 whole cycle) effective for
1 month
85
implant effective for
3-5 years