Nitroglycerine Flashcards

1
Q

Nitroglycerine - Action

A

It dilates the blood vessels in the body

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2
Q

Nitroglycerine - Indication

A

Chest pain of cardiac orgin

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3
Q

Nitroglycerine - Contraindication

A

Meds for ED and Low Bloood Pressure

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4
Q

Nitroglycerine - Side Effects

A
  • Hypotension

- Severe Headache

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5
Q

Nitroglycerine - Dose

A
  • One Tablet or Spray

- .4mg

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6
Q

Aspirin - Action

A

Produces a rapid antiplatlet effect

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7
Q

Aspirin - Indication

A

Chest pain or discomfort suggestive of acute coronary syndrome.

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8
Q

Aspirin - ContraIndication

A

Allergy to drug

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9
Q

Aspirin - Side Effects

A

Little Side Effects

May cause stomach irritation, heart burn, nausea

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10
Q

Aspirin - Dose/Route

A

325mg

Chewable

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11
Q

Epinephrine - Action

A

Mimics response to sympathetiic nervous system.

Constricts Blood Vessels.

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12
Q

Epinephrine - Indication

A

Anaphylactic reaction

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13
Q

Epinephrine - Contraindication

A

None

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14
Q

Epinephrine - Side Effects

A
Increased heart rate
Pale Skin
Diziness
Chest Pain
Headache
Nausea
Anxious
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15
Q

Epinephrine - Dose/Route

A

Shot Injection to outer thigh
Over 66lbs .3
Under 66lbs .15

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16
Q

Albuterol - Action

A

Beta-2 adrenergic receptors to relax the bronchial smooth muscle & dilates the lower airways

17
Q

Albuterol - Indication

A

Breathing difficulty assocated with respiratory condition and bronchoconstriction.

18
Q

Albuterol - Contraindication

A

Not Responsive
Not in scope of practice
No Online Permission
Max doses already taken

19
Q

Albuterol - Side Effects

A
Tachycardia
Tremors/Shakes
Nervousness
Dry Mouth
Nausea/Vomit
20
Q

Albuterol - Dose/Routes

A

Precise dose each spray

SVN - 5-10 min or no mist

21
Q

Oral Glucose - Action

A

Increases blood glucose

Increase glucose to brain

22
Q

Oral Glucose - Indication

A

Altered Mental Status associated w/ Hypoglycemia

23
Q

Oral Glucose - Contraindication

A

Unresponsive
Can’t swallow
Glucose Over 70mg/dl

24
Q

Oral Glucose - Side Effeccts

A

None
Airway obstructed
Or Aspiration

25
Q

Oral Glucose - Dose/Route

A

One Tube Cheek and Gum

15grams

26
Q

Naloxone - Action

A

Competitve opioid antagonist

Blocks Opioids

27
Q

Naloxone - Indication

A

Known or suspected opioid overdose

Decrease in respritory rate

28
Q

Naloxone - Contraindication

A

Hypersensitivity to naloxone

29
Q

Naloxone - Side Effects

A

Acute opioid withdraw
Increased Blood Pressure
Headache

30
Q

Naloxone - Dose/Route

A

.4 to 2 mg

Usually 1mg each nostril

31
Q

Ativated Charcoal - Action

A

Absorbs poisons in the stomach

32
Q

Activated Charcoal - Indication

A

Ingested Poison

Poisoning emergencies

33
Q

Activated Charcoal - Contraindication

A

Altered Mental Status
Swallowed Acids
Unable to swallow
Overdose w/ cyanide

34
Q

Activated Charcoal - Side Effects

A

Blackening of stools

35
Q

Activated Charcoal - Dose/Route

A

1 Gram per Kilo of body weight