Nitro and aspirin Flashcards

1
Q

What is Aspirin’s class

A

Platelet inhibitor(anticoagulant), anti-inflammatory

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2
Q

What is Nitroglycerin’s class

A

Anti-anginal

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3
Q

Aspirin’s action

A

Blocks platelet aggregation

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4
Q

Nitroglycerin’s action

A

Smooth muscle relaxant, reduces cardiac work, dilates coronary arteries and systemic arteries.

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5
Q

Aspirin’s indications

A

Acute chest pain suggestive of MI

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6
Q

Nitroglycerin’s indications

A

Chest pain associated with MI, angina pectoris.

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7
Q

Aspirin’s contraindications

A

Allergy, ulcer, GI bleeding

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8
Q

Nitroglycerin’s contraindications

A

Hypotension(systolic less than 90), hypovolemia, use of erectile disfunction drugs within past 24 hours.

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9
Q

Aspirin adverse effects

A

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, heartburn

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10
Q

Nitroglycerin adverse effects

A

Headache(most common), hypotension, dizziness.

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11
Q

Aspirin’s dose

A

Four 81mg chewable tablets(324mg) OR 1 adult dose tablet(325mg).

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12
Q

Nitroglycerin’s dose

A

0.4mg sublingual tablet/spray repeated every 5 minutes(max 3 doses).

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13
Q

Aspirin’s administration

A

oral

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14
Q

Nitroglycerin’s administration

A

Sublingual by tablet or spray.

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15
Q

What class is this: Platelet inhibitor(anticoagulant), anti-inflammatory

A

Aspirin

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16
Q

what class is this: Anti-anginal

A

Nitroglycerin

17
Q

What action is this: Blocks platelet aggregation

18
Q

What action is this: Smooth muscle relaxant, reduces cardiac work, dilates coronary arteries and systemic arteries.

A

Nitroglycerin

19
Q

Which has these indications: Acute chest pain suggestive of MI

20
Q

Which has these indications: Chest pain associated with MI, angina pectoris.

A

Nitroglycerin

21
Q

Which has these contraindications: Allergy, ulcer, GI bleeding

22
Q

Which has these contraindications: Hypotension(systolic less than 90), hypovolemia, use of erectile disfunction drugs within the past 24 hours

A

Nitroglycerin

23
Q

Which has these adverse effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and heartburn

24
Q

Which has these adverse effects: Headache(most common), hypotension, dizziness

A

Nitroglycerin

25
Q

Which has dosage of: Four 81mg chewable tablets(324mg) OR 1 adult dose tablet (325mg).

26
Q

Which has a dosage of: 0.4mg sublingual tablet/spray repeated every 5 minutes(max 3 doses).

A

Nitroglycerin

27
Q

Which is administered orally

28
Q

Which is administered sublingually by tablet/spray

A

Nitroglycerin