Nihongo vocabulary Flashcards

hardest words

1
Q

to meet; to see; to encounter
to play; to enjoy oneself; to have a good time; to meet up

A

会う (あう)
au
遊ぶ (あそぶ)
asobu

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2
Q

to open, to unseal; to unpack; to widen
to unwrap; to unlock;

A

開く (あく)
aku
開ける (あける)
akeru

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3
Q

to raise; to elevate; to do up

A

上げる (あげる)
ageru

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4
Q

to wash; to cleanse; to rinse

A

洗う (あらう)
arau

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5
Q

to be; to exist; to have

A

有る (ある)
aru

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6
Q

to walk

A

歩く (あるく)
aruku

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7
Q

to go; to move; to head

A

行く (いく)
iku

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8
Q

to need; to want​
to be (of animate objects); to exist​; to stay

A

居る (いる)
iru

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9
Q

to put in; to let in; to take in; to admit; to accept; to employ

A

入れる (いれる)
ireru

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10
Q

to be born

A

生まれる (うまれる)
umareru

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11
Q

to sing

A

歌う (うたう)
utau

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12
Q

to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake;

A

起きる (おきる)
okiru

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13
Q

to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to show

A

教える (おしえる)
oshieru

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14
Q

to push; to press​; to apply pressure from above; to press down; to stamp

A

押す (おす)
osu

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15
Q

to memorize; to learn; to pick up; to acquire

A

覚える (おぼえる)
oboeru

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16
Q

to swim

A

泳ぐ (およぐ)
oyogu

17
Q

to end; to close; to finish

A

終わる (おわる)
owaru

18
Q

to descend; to alight; to get off

A

降りる (おりる)
oriru

19
Q

to buy; to purchase

A

買う (かう)
kau

20
Q

to return (something); to restore; to put back

A

返す (かえす)
kaesu

21
Q

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back

A

帰る (かえる)
kaeru

22
Q

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)​

A

掛かる (かかる)
kakaru

23
Q

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag)​; to put on (e.g. a blanket)

A

掛ける (かける)
kakeru

24
Q

to lend; to loan
to borrow; to have a loan

A

貸す (かす)
kasu
借りる (かりる)
kariru

25
Q

to disappear; to vanish

A

消える (きえる)
kieru

26
Q

to hear; to listen

A

聞く (きく)
kiku

27
Q

to cut; to cut through
to wear; to put on

A

着る (きる)
kiru

28
Q

to get cloudy; to cloud over; to become overcast; to cloud up; to fog up;

A

曇る (曇る)
kumoru

29
Q

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive

A

来る (くる)
kuru

30
Q

to answer; to reply

A

答える (こたえる)
kotaeru