NiHao3 Chapter 6 - Making Comparisons Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of 大?

A

big/large

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2
Q

What is the definition of 小?

A

small

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3
Q

What is the definition of 丑?

A

ugly

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4
Q

What is the definition of 美?

A

beautiful

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5
Q

What is the definition of 长?

A

long

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6
Q

What is the definition of 短?

A

short (length)

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7
Q

What is the definition of 胖?

A

fat / chubby

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8
Q

What is the definition of 瘦?

A

thin (body) / skinny

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9
Q

What is the definition of 漂亮?

A

pretty

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10
Q

What is the definition of 结实?

A

sturdy / solid / strong

Jiēshi

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11
Q

What structure is used for comparison with 比?

A

A + 比 + B + adjective

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12
Q

When is 更 used in comparison?

A

A + 比 + B + 更 + adjective

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13
Q

What does 比较 indicate when followed by an adjective or adverb?

A

relative degree of difference, meaning more or less

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14
Q

What does 一点儿 / 多了 indicate in comparison?

A

stronger degree of difference, meaning a bit/much more or a bit/much less

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15
Q

*** What does 没有 / 没 … 那么 … indicate in comparison?

A

express one is not as (adj) as the other

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16
Q

What structure is used to describe similarity?

A

A + 跟 + B + 一样

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17
Q

What does 长得 mean?

A

grown to be

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18
Q

What does 如果 … 就 … indicate?

A

indicates a consequence from a condition previously stated, meaning if… then…

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19
Q

What are body descriptors for tall and short?

A
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20
Q

What are body descriptors for fat and thin?

A
  • 胖 Pàng
  • 瘦 Shòu
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21
Q

What are body descriptors for long and short?

A
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22
Q

What are body descriptors for big and small?

A
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23
Q

What are body descriptors for thick and thin?

A
  • 厚 Hòu
  • 薄 Báo
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24
Q

hair

A

头发 Tóufǎ

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25
eyes
眼睛 Yǎnjīng
26
ears
耳朵 Ěrduǒ
27
arms
胳膊 Gēbó
28
hands
手 Shǒu
29
leg
腿 Tuǐ
30
eyebrows
眉毛 Méimáo
31
nose
鼻子 Bízǐ
32
lip
嘴唇 Zuǐchún
33
mouth
嘴巴 Zuǐbā
34
tongue
舌头 Shétou
35
foot
脚 Jiǎo
36
stingy
小气 Xiǎoqì
37
picky
挑剔 Tiāotì
38
introvert
内向 Nèixiàng
39
stoic
木讷 Mùnè
40
careless
粗心 Cūxīn
41
inattentive
马虎 Mǎhǔ
42
thick skull
笨头笨脑 Bèntóubènnǎo
43
rough, rude
粗鲁 Cūlǔ
44
cold-hearted
冷漠 Lěngmò
45
generous
* 大方 Dàfāng
46
easygoing
随和 Suíhe
47
extrovert
外向 Wàixiàng
48
humorous
幽默 Yōumò
49
careful
细心 Xìxīn
50
serious/focused
认真 Rènzhēn
51
smart
聪明 Cōngmíng
52
kind/gentle
温柔 Wēnróu
53
warm hearted
热心 Rèxīn
54
what does 更 mean?
even (used in structure A+bì+B+更)
55
compare
56
比较
compare (show a relative degree of difference)
57
what is an important note to remember when using 比较
you can only compare the same thing
58
多了
more
59
一点儿
a little
60
觉得
feel
61
很像
similar
62
较少的
less
63
64
big/large
What is the definition of 大?
65
small
What is the definition of 小?
66
ugly
What is the definition of 丑?
67
beautiful
What is the definition of 美?
68
long
What is the definition of 长?
69
short (length)
What is the definition of 短?
70
fat / chubby
What is the definition of 胖?
71
thin (body) / skinny
What is the definition of 瘦?
72
pretty
What is the definition of 漂亮?
73
sturdy / solid / strong Jiēshi
What is the definition of 结实?
74
A + 比 + B + adjective
What structure is used for comparison with 比?
75
A + 比 + B + 更 + adjective
When is 更 used in comparison?
76
relative degree of difference, meaning more or less
What does 比较 indicate when followed by an adjective or adverb?
77
stronger degree of difference, meaning a bit/much more or a bit/much less
What does 一点儿 / 多了 indicate in comparison?
78
express one is not as (adj) as the other
*** What does 没有 / 没 … 那么 … indicate in comparison?
79
A + 跟 + B + 一样
What structure is used to describe similarity?
80
grown to be
What does 长得 mean?
81
indicates a consequence from a condition previously stated, meaning if… then…
What does 如果 … 就 … indicate?
82
* 高 * 矮
What are body descriptors for tall and short?
83
* 胖 Pàng * 瘦 Shòu
What are body descriptors for fat and thin?
84
* 长 * 短
What are body descriptors for long and short?
85
* 大 * 小
What are body descriptors for big and small?
86
* 厚 Hòu * 薄 Báo
What are body descriptors for thick and thin?
87
头发 Tóufǎ
hair
88
眼睛 Yǎnjīng
eyes
89
耳朵 Ěrduǒ
ears
90
胳膊 Gēbó
arms
91
手 Shǒu
hands
92
腿 Tuǐ
leg
93
眉毛 Méimáo
eyebrows
94
鼻子 Bízǐ
nose
95
嘴唇 Zuǐchún
lip
96
嘴巴 Zuǐbā
mouth
97
舌头 Shétou
tongue
98
脚 Jiǎo
foot
99
小气 Xiǎoqì
stingy
100
挑剔 Tiāotì
picky
101
内向 Nèixiàng
introvert
102
木讷 Mùnè
stoic
103
粗心 Cūxīn
careless
104
马虎 Mǎhǔ
inattentive
105
笨头笨脑 Bèntóubènnǎo
thick skull
106
粗鲁 Cūlǔ
rough, rude
107
冷漠 Lěngmò
cold-hearted
108
* 大方 Dàfāng
generous
109
随和 Suíhe
easygoing
110
外向 Wàixiàng
extrovert
111
幽默 Yōumò
humorous
112
细心 Xìxīn
careful
113
认真 Rènzhēn
serious/focused
114
聪明 Cōngmíng
smart
115
温柔 Wēnróu
kind/gentle
116
热心 Rèxīn
warm hearted
117
even (used in structure A+bì+B+更)
what does 更 mean?
118
compare
119
compare (show a relative degree of difference)
比较
120
you can only compare the same thing
what is an important note to remember when using 比较
121
more
多了
122
a little
一点儿
123
feel
觉得
124
similar
很像
125
less
较少的
126
塌鼻子 Tā bízǐ
flat nose
127
flat nose
塌鼻子 Tā bízǐ
128
pointy nose
挺鼻子 Tǐng bízǐ
129
挺鼻子 Tǐng bízǐ
pointy nose