NHIE EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

And a section of bottom rail, writer, and credit must not pass diameter sphear of

A

6”

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2
Q

Mullion

A

an upright (interior trim) that divides windows or other openings

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3
Q

Splash block or downspout extensions should discharge water at least ____ft away from foundation

A

5feet

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4
Q

Adhered Masonry veneer is installed in the same manner as

Adhered黏附; 附着

A

Stucco

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5
Q

Sidelights window

A

Windows at the sides of the door

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6
Q

A poured concrete retaining wall with the weep holes is rotating. What is the most likely reason for the rotation?

A

There is no gravel behind the wall

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7
Q

Roof penetration such as plumbing vents and fuel-fired appliances should be flashed with a

penetration穿透; 渗透; 进入; 插入

A

Boot (roof jack)

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8
Q

Palladian window

A

Three-part window with an arched sash in the middle and two smaller sashes on the side

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9
Q

Underlayment

A

Square

10ft x 10ft (100sqft)

Underlayment

At least #15 felt flash s/b under

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10
Q

Earth should slope away from house how many inches in 1 foot?

A

6” in first 10 ft

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11
Q

A concrete driveway is half inch higher than the adjacent concrete walkway. What is the most likely reason for this condition?

adjacent与…毗连的; 邻近的

A

The soil under the walkway it was not compacted

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12
Q

Fanlight window

A

Semi circular window

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13
Q

Palladian window

A

Three-part window with an arched sash in the middle and two smaller sashes on the side

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14
Q

Dutch door

A

Top and bottom open independently

independently独立地

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15
Q

PVC

A

Polyvinylchloride

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16
Q

BURs

A

Built-up roof membranes. Ballast (gravel) often applied

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17
Q

TPO

A

Thermoplastic Olefins

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18
Q

Transom window

A

Rectangular window above the door

Rectangular矩形

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19
Q

Row lock

A

Bottom of window break layout

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20
Q
A
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21
Q

Fall away from house for earth per ft

A

5/8” or more

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22
Q

A movement joint should be installed in brick veneer at?

A

At support by different structural components

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23
Q

stair handrail height should be

A

Between 34 and 38 inches

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24
Q

Min roof slope

A

2:12 3:12 (metal/wood shingled)

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25
Q

Low emissivity

A
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26
Q

Bed joints run

A

Horizontal

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27
Q

A chimney that is wider than 30 inches parallel to the ridge and does not run through the roof ridge should also have a

A

Cricket (saddle) - that diverts water

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28
Q

A poured concrete basement wall has a 1/4 inch wide crack where the wall is going slightly. Brown stains are below the crack. What is the most likely reason for this condition?

A

The gutters are blocked

29
Q

Which roof covering is most appropriate for roof with a slope 1 1/2:12 above a single-family house? Assume standard installation of any required

A

Modified bitumen

30
Q

Most common gutter styles

A

Half round and the L-shaped gutter called “K” gutter

31
Q

What is an appropriate fast more material for the slate shingles roof covering?

appropriate合适的; 恰当的

A

Copper nails

32
Q

Trip hazard for concrete hazard危险

A

1/2” in height

33
Q

Spanish tiles

A

S-shaped

34
Q

Muntins

A

Vertical bars in the windows (sash)

35
Q

Closed Valley (muttered)

A

Tiles cover metal valley flashing

36
Q

Max tread of a stair

A

10 inch

37
Q

Flat Tiles

A

Also common. Have grooves that lock the tiles together

grooves沟; 槽;

38
Q

Two types of skylights

A

Rectangular and Round Domes

39
Q

Hopper windows

A

Hinged at the bottom and swing in.

40
Q

Fall away from house for hard surfaces (driveways walkways patios)

A

1/4” or more per ft

41
Q

above ___ grade for a patio must have a handrail grade 等差

A

30”

42
Q
A
43
Q

EDMP

A

Most commonly used thermoset membrane in residential construction

44
Q
A
45
Q

Metal shingles vs Metal panels

A

Less than 3 ft - 3 sqft or more

46
Q

A concrete block basement wall has significant efflorescence . What is the most likely reason for this condition?

significant有重大意义的; 显著的

efflorescence全盛期; 最高潮期; 风化物

A

The soil has settled at the foundation

47
Q

Vegetation around condenser should be trimmed

Vegetation植被

A

1 foot around and 3 feet above

48
Q

Between balusters should not pass a sphere of

A

4”

49
Q

Bay window

A

Any window that extends past the wall of the building. If it’s semi circular shape usually called a bow or compass window

50
Q

Jack Stud

A

Attaches to King stud

51
Q

Maximum difference in height between two risers or two threads

A

3/8”

52
Q

Boxed cornice

A

Eves (enclosed)

53
Q

Which is the most acceptable fastener for concrete and deck ledger to a band board?

A

Half inch diameter hot dripped galvanize steel machine bolt

54
Q

Max rise of a step

A

7 3/4

55
Q

Clapboard

A

Planks installed horizontally. Normally lapped

56
Q

Siding clearance to ground

A

4” or more

57
Q

De-lamination of the roof sheathing may cause?

可能导致屋面板分层?

Depression between the rafters

椽子之间的凹陷

A

Depression between the rafters

椽子之间的凹陷

58
Q

Thimble

A

Flashing for appliance vent at walls and roof

59
Q

Clarence to ground for stucco

A

6”or more

60
Q

Landing or finished floor behind door should be at least

A

36” x 36”

61
Q

Board and batten

A

Would strips that cover vertical joints

62
Q

Emergency escape/rescue dimensions

A

20 inches horizontally, 24 inches vertically, opening of 57 inches. No more than 44 inches above finished floor

63
Q

Closed Valley (muttered)

A

Tiles cover metal valley flashing

64
Q

Head joints run

A

Vertical

65
Q

Top of window break layout

A

Soldiers

66
Q

Mission (pan and cover) Tiles

A

C-shaped

67
Q

Double hung window

A

Both sashes are operable, moving up-and-down

sashes腰带窗扇; sas的复数

operable运作的; 可实行的;

68
Q

Metal valley flashing is exposed

A

Open Valley

69
Q

Window well deeper than ___ inches must have ladder

A

44