NHA Flashcards

1
Q

A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw a peak level for a medication that was administered orally to a patient. after verifying when the patient received the medication how long should the technician wait prior to attempting the draw?

A

2 hours after

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2
Q

A phlebotomy technician is selecting a site to collect a blood specimen from a patient. After applying a tourniquet, the technician sees no apparent vein to use for the venipuncture. What action should the technician take?

A

Have the patient dangle her arm for 1 to 2 min

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3
Q

A phlebotomy technician is collecting a urine specimen for a pre employment drug test. Which of the following actions should the technician take?

A

Verify that the specimen contains at least 45 mL of urine.

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4
Q

A phlebotomy technician has collected a blood specimen from a patient who is in an isolation room? Which pieces of personal protective equipment (PPE) should the technician remove first?

A

gloves

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5
Q

A phlebotomy technician is collecting blood from a patient for donations. The collection bag only fills halfway, and the vein collapses. What action should the technician take?

A

Use a new collection bag to draw a new unit of blood.

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6
Q

A phlebotomy technician is collecting capillary blood drops on a filter paper card to screen for phenylketonuria. What action should the technician take?

A

Apply blood to the printed side of the filter paper

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7
Q

A phlebotomy technician is using a point of care system to determine a patients WBC count. What results should the technician notify the provider?

A

1.8mm^3

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8
Q

When should a phlebotomy technician preform external liquid controls for quality control on a CLIA-waived glucose point of care testing?

A

When a new lot number or kit is opened.

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9
Q

When spinning a tube of blood in the centrifuge what is the most important thing to remember?

A

balance

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10
Q

urine test can detect marijuana within the past

A

24 hours

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11
Q

Which of the following is an appropriate dermal puncture site for adults?

A

Ring finger, perpendicular to the ridges

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12
Q

build up of fatty deposits in arteries walls

A

hyperlipidemia

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13
Q

A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a vancomycin peak level for a patient in an impatient setting. What action should the technician take prior to collecting the blood specimen?

A

Ask the attending nurse if the patients vancomycin dose schedule is accurate.

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14
Q

A phlebotomy technician is applying a tourniquet prior to collecting a blood specimen from a patient. What action should the technician take?

A

Tuck a partial loop of tourniquet underneath the tourniquet.

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15
Q

For what reason should a phlebotomy technician centrifuge a serum specimen before transport to an outside reference lab?

A

Cells must be separated from the serum.

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16
Q

A phlebotomy technician has a requisition form for a series of tests on a patients serum. The technician should select a collection tube that contains what additive?

A

Thrombin

17
Q

A phlebotomy technician is preparing to obtain a blood specimen from a patient for thyroid studies. The technician should select a collection tube that has a top with which color?

A

Tiger top.

18
Q

A phlebotomy technician is preparing to enter a patients room to collect a blood specimen. What action should the technician take?

A

Communicate name and department affiliation to the patient.

19
Q

A phlebotomy technician is preparing to obtain a blood specimen to determine a patients sodium level. The technician should select a collection tube that has a top with what color top?

A

green

20
Q

A phlebotomy technician is transporting blood specimens to a laboratory which of the following actions should the technician take ?

A

locked container

21
Q

cutaneous diperthermia wear

A

gown

22
Q

when to test to test medicine

A

15 mins before next dose

23
Q

after centrifuging a green top will contain

A

plasma

24
Q

cloudy serum

A

turbid

25
Q

bilirubin is from

A

red blood cells

26
Q

anticoags are also called

A

plasma tubes

27
Q

pregnancy, glucose, and fecal are all

A

Clia waived tests

28
Q

no anticoagulants

A

If blood is drawn into a tube without anticoagulant: plain red or SST, then the blood will clot naturally and separate into liquid and cells. This liquid is called serum. It is the fluid portion of a blood clot.

29
Q

sputum

A

coughed up

30
Q

blood volume of 150 pound adult

A

5

31
Q

chromosomal analysis tube additive

A

heparin

32
Q

deep vein

A

femoral vein

33
Q

for serum use

A

red tube for no additive

34
Q

decreased plasma volume

A

hemoconcentration

35
Q
A