NFO evaluation Flashcards
explain assault
defined in common law, AR- causing the victim to apprehend immediate unlawful force, MR- intention or recklessness as to cause the victim to apprehend immediate unlawful force
assault- actions case
Read V Coker
assault- words cases (2)
Constanza and Ireland
assault- force expected in the near future case
Smith v CCOW
explain battery
common law, AR- to apply unlawful force to a person, MR- intention or recklessness to apply unlawful force
battery- must be hostile and beyond jostling’s of everyday life case
Wilson v Pringle
explain ABH
s47 OAPA, AR- to commit an assault or a battery that results in actual bodily harm, MR- that of assault or battery
battery- harm must not be so trivial as to be insignificant case
Chanfook
battery- MR doesnt need to be of the harm case
R v Savage
explain wounding
s18 and s20 OAPA, AR- to unlawfully wound a person, MR- determines section- intention or recklessness as to cause either some harm or serious harm
ABH- definition of a wound case
JCC v Eisenhower
ABH- s20 case
Mowatt
ABH- s18 case
Belfon
explain GBH
s20 and s18 OAPA, AR- to cause grievous bodily harm, MR- same as wounding, some harm or serious harm through intention or recklessness
GBH- definition of GBH case
DPP V Logdon