Newtons Laws Of Motion Flashcards

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0
Q

What is a normal force?

A

A perpendicular, equal but opposite force that presses two surfaces together.

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1
Q

Which direction does weight always act in?

A

Down

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2
Q

Distance with acceleration and time

A

X=(.5)at^2

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3
Q

How to find weight

A

W=mg

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4
Q

How to find Fp

A

Fp=mass times gravity times the sine of theta

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5
Q

How to find Fnormal

A

Mass times gravity times the cosine of theta

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6
Q

Newton’s First Law

A

An object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion in a straight line at constant velocity unless acted upon by an outside force.

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7
Q

What is another name for Newton’s First Law of Motion?

A

The Law of Inertia

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8
Q

What is Inertia?

A

The reluctance of an object to change its state of rest or uniform motion

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9
Q

What is force?

A

A physical quantity that can affect the motion of an object.

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10
Q

What unit is force measured in?

A

Newtons (N)

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11
Q

Newton’s Second Law

A

F=ma

*Direction of the force is the same as that of the object’s acceleration

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12
Q

Newton’s Third Law

A

For every action there is an equal but opposite reaction

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13
Q

What is mass?

A

A measure of the quantity of matter in an object

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14
Q

What units are mass measured in?

A

Kilograms and slugs

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15
Q

How many pounds are there in a Newton?

A

0.225 lbs

16
Q

What is net force?

A

When there’s a difference between two forces and you get an acceleration

17
Q

How to find an acceleration when there’s a net force

A

A= (Fa minus W) divided by m

18
Q

How to find net force

A

If accelerating up:
(Fa) or T minus W
If accelerating down:
W minus T or (Fa)