newtons first law of motion and inertia Flashcards

1
Q

what does newtons first law state about force acting on a stationary object?

A

if resultant force acting on a stationary object is zero, object remains stationary

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2
Q

what does newtons first law state about force acting on a moving object?

A

if resultant force acting on a moving object is zero, then object will continue moving with same velocity

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3
Q

what is the only way velocity of an object can change?

A

velocity of an object will only change if a resultant force is acting upon it

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4
Q

what effect does a resultant force have on an object?

A

a resultant force causes an object’s speed or direction to change

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5
Q

what is inertia?

A

tendency for an objects motion to remain unchanged

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6
Q

what is inertial mass?

A

measure of how difficult it is to change velocity of an object

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7
Q

how can we calculate inertial mass?

A

f/a = m

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