Newton's Three Laws of Motion Flashcards
What is a push or pull exerted on an object?
Force
What is the force that one surface exerts on another when the two surfaces rub against each other?
Friction
What is a unit of measure that equals the force required to accelerate 1 kilogram of mass at 1 meter per second per second?
Newton
What is the overall force on an object when all the individual forces acting on it are added together?
Net Force
What are forces that produce a nonzero net force, which changes an object’s motion?
Unbalanced Forces
What are equal forces acting on an object in opposite directions?
Balanced Forces
What is the force that pulls objects toward each other?
Gravity
What is the motion of a falling object when the only force acting on it is gravity?
Free Fall
What is the force of gravity on an object at the surface of a planet?
Weight
What is the friction that acts on objects that are not moving?
Static Friction
What is friction that occurs when one solid surface slides over another?
Sliding Friction
What is the friction that occurs when an object rolls over a surface?
Rolling Friction
What is the friction that occurs as an object moves through a fluid?
Fluid Friction
What is the fluid friction experienced by objects falling through the air?
Air Resistance
What is the tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion?
Inertia