Newton's Second Law Of Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the newton’s second law of motion states?

A

“If a net force is acting on an object, it will accelerate in the direction of the net
force. The magnitude of the acceleration is directly proportional to the magnitude
of the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.”

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2
Q

The net force and acceleration are directly proportional,
meaning the higher the net force acting on the object, the
more it will _____

A

Accelerate

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3
Q

The ____________
are ____________,
meaning the higher the net
force acting on the object, the
more it will accelerate.

A

Net Force and Acceleration / Directly Proportional

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4
Q

____ is __________
to acceleration, meaning the
more mass possessed by the
object the lower the
acceleration.

A

Mass / Inversely Proportional

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5
Q

which of the following shows the statement?

” Acceleration is inversely proportional to
mass. “

a & 1/m or a & f

A

a & 1/m

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6
Q

which of the following shows the statement?

” Acceleration is directly proportional to
force. “

a & 1/m or a & f

A

a & f

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7
Q

what is the formula of acceleration in mass?

A

a = f/m

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8
Q

what is the formula of force?

A

f = mxa

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9
Q

refers to the
change in speed or direction
of the movement or change
in velocity due to the exerted
force.

A

Acceleration

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10
Q

what is the formula of acceleration that has a initial and final velocity?

A

a = vf - vi / t

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11
Q

what is the unit of force?

A

Newton ( N )

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12
Q

what is the unit of acceleration?

A

m/s2

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13
Q

Question no. 1

An object with a mass of 2.0 kg accelerates at 2.0
m/s2 when an unknown force is applied to it. What is the
amount of the force?

A

4 N

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14
Q

Question no. 2

An object with a mass of 2.0 kg has a force of 4.0 N
applied to it. What is the resulting acceleration of the object?

A

2m/s2

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15
Q

what is the formula of mass?

A

m = f/a

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16
Q

Question no. 3

an object accelerates at 2.0 m/s2 when a force of 12.0 N was applied to it. what is the mass of the object?

A

6.0 kg

17
Q

A car with a mass of 100 kg increases its velocity
from 50 m/s to 80 m/s in 2.0 s maintaining its direction. How
much force was exerted for the car to accelerate?

A

a = 15
f = 1,500 N