Newton's laws of motion vocabulary Flashcards
Force
A push or a pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object.
net force
The combination of all the forces acting on an object.
speed
Distance traveled per rate of time.
Speed = distance/time
velocity
The speed and direction of an object.
acceleration
The rate at which velocity changes over time.
Newton’s first law
An object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an outside force.
Newton’s second law
Force = mass x acceleration
Newton’s third law
For every action there is an equal but opposite reaction.
friction
A force that resists motion
mass
The amount of matter in an object.
gravity
An attractive force that exists between all objects that have mass.