Newton's laws of motion vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Force

A

A push or a pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object.

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2
Q

net force

A

The combination of all the forces acting on an object.

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3
Q

speed

A

Distance traveled per rate of time.

Speed = distance/time

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4
Q

velocity

A

The speed and direction of an object.

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5
Q

acceleration

A

The rate at which velocity changes over time.

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6
Q

Newton’s first law

A

An object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an outside force.

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7
Q

Newton’s second law

A

Force = mass x acceleration

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8
Q

Newton’s third law

A

For every action there is an equal but opposite reaction.

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9
Q

friction

A

A force that resists motion

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10
Q

mass

A

The amount of matter in an object.

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11
Q

gravity

A

An attractive force that exists between all objects that have mass.

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