Newton's laws of motion Flashcards

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1
Q

Force of gravity= force of ____

A

attraction

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2
Q

Force on an object due to the pull of gravity is ____, measured in ______.

A

weight, Newtons

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3
Q

What does the weight of an object depend on?

A

where it is: gravitational field strength

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4
Q

What is mass?

A

A measure of the amount of matter in an object/substance

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5
Q

What is gravitational field strength?

A

Force of gravity on a unit of mass
- vector quantity

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6
Q

How do you calculate weight?

A

mass x gravitational field strength

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7
Q

What is Newton’s first law of motion?

A

An object at rest will stay at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. An object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

Law of inertia

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8
Q

What is Newton’s second law of motion?

A

Acceleration is produced when an unbalanced force acts on a mass.

Force= mass x acceleration
F=ma

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9
Q

What is Newton’s third law of motion?

A

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

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